Morpho peleides

rdf:langString Morpho peleides

rdf:langString Peleides blue morpho

rdf:langString Kollar, 1850

rdf:langString Morpho peleides02.jpg

rdf:langString *Morpho confusa (Le Moult & Réal, 1962) *Morpho hyacinthus inderivata (Le Moult & Réal) *Morpho helenor peleides

rdf:langString Morpho peleides

rdf:langString Morpho peleides, the Peleides blue morpho, common morpho or the emperor is an iridescent tropical butterfly found in Mexico, Central America, northern South America, Paraguay and Trinidad. Most authorities believe that peleides is a subspecies of Morpho helenor. The brilliant blue color in the butterfly's wings is caused by the diffraction of the light from millions of tiny scales on its wings. It uses this to frighten away predators, by flashing its wings rapidly. The wingspan of the blue morpho butterfly ranges from 7.5–20 cm (3.0–7.9 in). The entire blue morpho butterfly life cycle, from egg to adult is only 115 days. This butterfly undergoes metamorphosis from larva to butterfly. The larva eats plant leaves before spinning a chrysalis. Flower nectar, which is available later in the year, is used by the butterfly. A recent study also discovered that during transformation, the butterfly substantially reduces its body weight and body fat. Known larval food plants are Leguminosae (Arachis hypogaea, , Inga species, Lonchocarpus, , , , Medicago sativa, , Pithecellobium, , Mucuna urens) and Bignoniaceae.Morpho peleides drinks the juices from rotting fruits for food. Its favorites in captivity are mango, kiwi, and lychee. Morpho peleides butterflies live in the rainforests of South America, and can be found in Mexico and Central America. The larvae of Morpho peleides butterflies are occasional cannibals. These caterpillars are red brown with patches of bright green.