Malay trade and creole languages

http://dbpedia.org/resource/Malay_trade_and_creole_languages an entity of type: Thing

Kreolské jazyky na bázi malajštiny jsou kreolské jazyky vycházející z malajštiny nebo indonéštiny. Většinou těchto jazyků se mluví v Indonésii. rdf:langString

Comme beaucoup d'autres langues, le malais et l'indonésien ont donné naissance à des créoles. On identifie ainsi : * le malais baba de Singapour ; * le malais de Malacca ; * le malais de Sri Lanka. * le peranakan en Indonésie (Java et Bali). * Portail de l’Indonésie * Portail de la Malaisie * Portail de Singapour * Portail du Sri Lanka * Langues créoles et créolophonie rdf:langString

克里奥尔马来语是以马来语为基础的克里奥尔语。 rdf:langString

In addition to its classical and literary form, Malay had various regional dialects established after the rise of the Srivijaya empire in Sumatra, Indonesia. Also, Malay spread through interethnic contact and trade across the Malay Archipelago as far as the Philippines. That contact resulted in a lingua franca ("trade language") that was called Bazaar Malay or low Malay and in Malay Melayu Pasar. It is generally believed that Bazaar Malay was a pidgin, influenced by contact among Malay, Hokkien, Portuguese, and Dutch traders. Other features: For example, rdf:langString

Bahasa Dagang dan Kreol Melayu atau Melayu Kreol adalah subdialek dari dialek Melayu Kelantan yang telah mengalami kreolisasi. Kontak ini menghasilkan lingua franca yang dipengaruhi oleh pedagang Melayu dan Tiongkok. Selain penyederhanaan umum bahasa pidgin, lingua franca Melayu memiliki sejumlah karakteristik. Salah satunya adalah kepemilikan yang ditandai kata punya dan pronomina jamak ditandai kata orang. Satu-satunya afiks Melayu yang masih dipakai sampai sekarang adalah tər- dan bər-. Ciri khas lainnya: Contoh: rdf:langString

Além de sua forma clássica e literária, a língua malaia tem diversas variantes regionais estabelecidos antes da ascensão do Sultanato de Malaca. A propagação do malaio através do contato interétnico e do comércio em todo o arquipélago malaio, tanto quanto nas Filipinas, resultou em uma língua franca que foi chamada de "malaio bazaar" ou baixo malaio. Acredita-se geralmente que malaio bazaar fosse um pidgin, influenciado pelo contato entre os malaios e comerciantes chineses, portugueses e neerlandeses. rdf:langString

rdfs:label

rdf:langString Kreolské jazyky na bázi malajštiny

rdf:langString Bahasa dagang dan kreol Melayu

rdf:langString Créole malais

rdf:langString Malay trade and creole languages

rdf:langString Línguas crioulas de base malaia

rdf:langString 马来语克里奥尔语

dbpprop:name

rdf:langString Ambonese Malay

rdf:langString Betawi

rdf:langString Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin

rdf:langString Kupang Malay

rdf:langString Baba Malay

rdf:langString Bacanese Malay

rdf:langString Balinese Malay

rdf:langString Bandanese Malay

rdf:langString Dili Malay

rdf:langString Gorap

rdf:langString Makassar Malay

rdf:langString Malaccan Creole Malay

rdf:langString Malay trade and creole languages

rdf:langString Manado Malay

rdf:langString North Moluccan Malay

rdf:langString Papuan Malay

rdf:langString Sabah Malay

rdf:langString Sri Lankan Malay

rdf:langString (ملايو بابا ڽوڽا)

rdf:langString Baba Indonesian

dbpedia-owl:wikiPageID

xsd:integer 624323

dbpedia-owl:wikiPageRevisionID

xsd:integer 1123865514

dbpprop:altname

rdf:langString

rdf:langString Banda Malay

rdf:langString Irian Malay

rdf:langString Peranakan Indonesian

rdf:langString Chitties Creole Malay

rdf:langString بهاس ملايو چيتي

dbpprop:date

xsd:integer 1981

xsd:integer 1987

xsd:integer 1992

xsd:integer 1997

xsd:integer 2000

xsd:integer 2001

xsd:integer 2006

xsd:integer 2007

xsd:integer 2012

xsd:integer 2014

rdf:langString n.d.

dbpprop:ethnicity

rdf:langString

rdf:langString various

rdf:langString Sri Lankan Malays, also spoken by some Sinhalese in Hambantota

dbpprop:fam

rdf:langString East Indonesian

rdf:langString Malay-based creole

rdf:langString Malay Creole

dbpprop:family

rdf:langString Malay-based creole

rdf:langString Brunei Malay-based creole?

rdf:langString Malay–based pidgin

rdf:langString Mixed Malay–Makassarese

dbpprop:ref

rdf:langString e21

dbpprop:region

rdf:langString Melaka and Singapore

rdf:langString Morotai Island, central Halmahera

rdf:langString Nationwide, especially in Hambantota District

rdf:langString Sabah, Sulu Archipelago, Labuan, south Palawan

dbpprop:states

rdf:langString Southeast Asia, South Asia and Australia

dbpprop:speakers

xsd:integer 1

xsd:integer 6

xsd:integer 300

xsd:integer 1000

xsd:integer 2000

xsd:integer 3700

xsd:integer 20000

xsd:integer 25000

xsd:integer 46000

xsd:integer 100000

xsd:integer 200000

xsd:integer 250000

xsd:integer 700000

xsd:integer 850000

xsd:integer 1400000

xsd:integer 3000000

xsd:integer 5000000

rdf:langString none

rdf:langString L2 speakers: 40–50

rdf:langString "growing"

rdf:langString Second language: million

rdf:langString unknown; 500,000 combined L1 and L2 speakers

dbpedia-owl:abstract

rdf:langString Kreolské jazyky na bázi malajštiny jsou kreolské jazyky vycházející z malajštiny nebo indonéštiny. Většinou těchto jazyků se mluví v Indonésii.

rdf:langString In addition to its classical and literary form, Malay had various regional dialects established after the rise of the Srivijaya empire in Sumatra, Indonesia. Also, Malay spread through interethnic contact and trade across the Malay Archipelago as far as the Philippines. That contact resulted in a lingua franca ("trade language") that was called Bazaar Malay or low Malay and in Malay Melayu Pasar. It is generally believed that Bazaar Malay was a pidgin, influenced by contact among Malay, Hokkien, Portuguese, and Dutch traders. Besides the general simplification that occurs with pidgins, the Malay lingua franca had several distinctive characteristics. One was that possessives were formed with punya 'its owner'; another was that plural pronouns were formed with orang 'person'. The only Malayic affixes that remained productive were tĕr- and bĕr-. Other features: * Ada became a progressive particle. * Reduced forms of ini 'this' and itu 'that' before a noun became determiners. * The verb pĕrgi 'go' was reduced, and became a preposition 'towards'. * Causative constructions were formed with kasi or bĕri 'to give' or bikin or buat 'to make'. * Ini becomes to ni * Itu becomes to tu * A single preposition, often sama, was used for multiple functions, including direct and indirect object. For example, * Rumah-ku 'my house' becomes Saya punya rumah * Saya pukul dia 'I hit him' becomes Saya kasi pukul dia * Megat dipukul Robert 'Megat is hit by Robert' becomes Megat dipukul dek Robert Bazaar Malay is used in a limited extent in Singapore and Malaysia, mostly among the older generation or people with no working knowledge of English. The most important reason that contributed to the decline of Bazaar Malay is that pidgin Malay has creolised and created several new languages. Another reason is due to language shift in both formal and informal contexts, Bazaar Malay in Singapore is gradually being replaced by English, with English and its creole Singlish being the lingua franca among the younger generations.

rdf:langString Comme beaucoup d'autres langues, le malais et l'indonésien ont donné naissance à des créoles. On identifie ainsi : * le malais baba de Singapour ; * le malais de Malacca ; * le malais de Sri Lanka. * le peranakan en Indonésie (Java et Bali). * Portail de l’Indonésie * Portail de la Malaisie * Portail de Singapour * Portail du Sri Lanka * Langues créoles et créolophonie

rdf:langString Bahasa Dagang dan Kreol Melayu atau Melayu Kreol adalah subdialek dari dialek Melayu Kelantan yang telah mengalami kreolisasi. Kontak ini menghasilkan lingua franca yang dipengaruhi oleh pedagang Melayu dan Tiongkok. Selain penyederhanaan umum bahasa pidgin, lingua franca Melayu memiliki sejumlah karakteristik. Salah satunya adalah kepemilikan yang ditandai kata punya dan pronomina jamak ditandai kata orang. Satu-satunya afiks Melayu yang masih dipakai sampai sekarang adalah tər- dan bər-. Ciri khas lainnya: * Ada menjadi partikel . * Penyusutan bentuk ini dan itu sebelum kata benda menjadi penentu (determiner). * Kata kerja pərgi disusutkan dan menjadi kata depan yang bermakna 'ke'. * Konstruksi dibentuk menggunakan kasi, bəri, bikin, atau buat. * Kata depan tunggal, biasanya sama, dipakai untuk sejumlah fungsi, termasuk objek langsung dan tidak langsung. Contoh: * Rumah-ku menjadi Saya punya rumah * Saya pukul dia menjadi Saya kasi pukul dia * Megat dipukul Robert menjadi Megat dipukul dek Robert

rdf:langString Além de sua forma clássica e literária, a língua malaia tem diversas variantes regionais estabelecidos antes da ascensão do Sultanato de Malaca. A propagação do malaio através do contato interétnico e do comércio em todo o arquipélago malaio, tanto quanto nas Filipinas, resultou em uma língua franca que foi chamada de "malaio bazaar" ou baixo malaio. Acredita-se geralmente que malaio bazaar fosse um pidgin, influenciado pelo contato entre os malaios e comerciantes chineses, portugueses e neerlandeses. Além da simplificação geral que ocorre com pidgins, a língua franca malaia tinha várias características distintas. O malaio bazaar ainda é usado, de forma limitada, em Singapura e na Malásia. A consequência mais importante, no entanto, foi a do pidgin malaio, com o surgimento de várias novas línguas crioulas, tais como: * malaio baba de Singapura * malaio de Malaca * malaio do Seri Lanca * peranakan na Indonésia (Java e Bali) * Malaio Manado * malaio de Jacarta * malaio ambonês

rdf:langString 克里奥尔马来语是以马来语为基础的克里奥尔语。

dbpprop:aiatsis

rdf:langString P3

dbpprop:elp

xsd:integer 421 1765

dbpprop:elpname

rdf:langString Baba Malay

rdf:langString Gorap

dbpprop:familycolor

rdf:langString Mixed

rdf:langString Creole

rdf:langString Pidgin