List of Canadian federal general elections

http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_Canadian_federal_general_elections

Ceci est une liste des résultats des élections fédérales canadiennes depuis 1867. Pour plus de détails incluant les résultats par province et les résultats des partis et candidats n'ayant remporté aucun siège, veuillez consulter les articles traitant des élections individuelles. rdf:langString
Здесь представлено краткое изложение результатов канадских федеральных выборов с 1867. В эти обзоры включены лишь партии и кандидаты, получившие кресла в Палате общин. Для детального рассмотрения результатов по провинциям и результатов партий и кандидатов, не получивших ни одного кресла см. статьи, касающиеся единичных выборов. rdf:langString
Diese Liste bietet eine Übersicht der Wahlen zum kanadischen Unterhaus, der gewählten Kammer des kanadischen Parlaments. Die Anzahl der Sitze erhöhte sich über die Jahre laufend, von 180 bei den ersten Wahlen bis 308 heute. Die bestehende Regierungsstruktur entstand 1867 mit dem Verfassungsgesetz. rdf:langString
This article provides a summary of results for Canadian general elections (where all seats are contested) to the House of Commons, the elected lower half of Canada's federal bicameral legislative body, the Parliament of Canada. The number of seats has increased steadily over time, from 180 for the first election to the current total of 338. The current federal government structure was established in 1867 by the Constitution Act. rdf:langString
rdf:langString List of Canadian federal general elections
rdf:langString Liste der kanadischen Unterhauswahlen
rdf:langString Liste des élections fédérales canadiennes
rdf:langString Результаты канадских федеральных выборов с 1867
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rdf:langString Seat distribution in the House of Commons from 1867 to 2021 Historical parties
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rdf:langString Diese Liste bietet eine Übersicht der Wahlen zum kanadischen Unterhaus, der gewählten Kammer des kanadischen Parlaments. Die Anzahl der Sitze erhöhte sich über die Jahre laufend, von 180 bei den ersten Wahlen bis 308 heute. Die bestehende Regierungsstruktur entstand 1867 mit dem Verfassungsgesetz. Zwei Parteien haben die Politik in Kanada dominiert: Die Liberale Partei und die historische Konservative Partei (ab 1943 als Progressiv-konservative Partei bezeichnet). Falls die moderne Konservative Partei als Nachfolgerin der historischen betrachtet wird, so gibt es nur zwei Parteien, welche die Regierung gebildet haben (die Unionistische Partei von 1917 war eine Koalition von Liberalen und Konservativen, die für die Wehrpflicht eintraten). Obschon bisher nur zwei politische Lager jemals die Regierung gebildet haben und somit ein Zweiparteiensystem zu existieren scheint, ist Kanada seit den 1920er Jahren effektiv ein Mehrparteiensystem, da verschiedene kleinere Parteien im Unterhaus vertreten waren bzw. sind und diese die zwei großen Parteien regelmäßig zur Bildung von Minderheitsregierungen zwingen. Zu Beginn waren dies die Progressive Partei und die Bewegung der United Farmers. Auf diese folgten in den 1930er Jahren die Social Credit Party und die Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF). 1961 wandelte sich die CCF zur Neuen Demokratischen Partei (NDP), während die Social Credit Party 1980 in der Versenkung verschwand. Die in den 1980er Jahren dominierende Progressiv-konservative Partei erholte sich nie mehr von der vernichtenden Wahlniederlage im Jahr 1993 (als sie nur noch zwei Sitze erhielt und sogar den Fraktionsstatus verlor). Den rechten Teil des politischen Spektrums vertraten anschließend nacheinander die Reformpartei und die Kanadische Allianz. Letztere fusionierte mit den Progressiv-Konservativen zur neuen Konservativen Partei, die seit 2006 die Regierung bildet. Seit 1993 ist auch der separatistische Bloc Québécois vertreten, der lange die meisten Sitze in der französischsprachigen Provinz Québec hielt.
rdf:langString This article provides a summary of results for Canadian general elections (where all seats are contested) to the House of Commons, the elected lower half of Canada's federal bicameral legislative body, the Parliament of Canada. The number of seats has increased steadily over time, from 180 for the first election to the current total of 338. The current federal government structure was established in 1867 by the Constitution Act. For federal by-elections (for one or a few seats as a result of retirement, etc.) see List of federal by-elections in Canada. For the eight general elections of the Province of Canada held in 1843 to 1864 before confederation in 1867, see List of elections in the Province of Canada. There were also earlier elections in Canada, such as for the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada (held in 1792–1836, now part of Ontario) and the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada (held in 1792–1834, now part of Quebec). Two political parties have dominated politics in Canada: the Liberal Party and the historic Conservative party (known as the Progressive Conservative Party from 1942 to 2003). If one regards the modern Conservative Party as the successor to the historic one, then these are the only two parties to have formed a government, although often as the lead party in a minority or coalition government with one or more smaller parties (the 1917 win was by a pro-conscription Unionist coalition of former Liberals and Conservatives). Although government has primarily been a two-party system, Canadian federal politics has been a multi-party affair since the 1920s, during which there was significant parliamentary presence of the Progressive Party and the United Farmers movement. They were supplanted by the Social Credit Party and the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) in the 1930s. The CCF evolved into the New Democratic Party (NDP) in 1961. The Social Credit Party and the CCF/NDP won the third and fourth most seats between them from the 1930s, until the Social Credit Party failed to win any seats in the 1980 election. Since 1980, the NDP has remained a presence in the Canadian parliament, but the situation amongst other non-government parties has been more complex. The Progressive Conservative Party never recovered from its spectacular defeat in the 1993 election (when it went from being the majority government with 169 seats, to just two seats and the loss of official party status). Right-wing politics has since seen the rise and fall of the Reform Party and the Canadian Alliance, followed by the rise to government of the new Conservative Party. Further, in 1993 the separatist Bloc Québécois won seats for the first time. It has been a constant presence in parliament since then.
rdf:langString Ceci est une liste des résultats des élections fédérales canadiennes depuis 1867. Pour plus de détails incluant les résultats par province et les résultats des partis et candidats n'ayant remporté aucun siège, veuillez consulter les articles traitant des élections individuelles.
rdf:langString Здесь представлено краткое изложение результатов канадских федеральных выборов с 1867. В эти обзоры включены лишь партии и кандидаты, получившие кресла в Палате общин. Для детального рассмотрения результатов по провинциям и результатов партий и кандидатов, не получивших ни одного кресла см. статьи, касающиеся единичных выборов.
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