Federal law enforcement in the United States
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Federal_law_enforcement_in_the_United_States an entity of type: Thing
尽管大多数联邦执法人员都在司法和国土安全部门工作，但在其他行政部门以及联邦政府的立法和司法部门下，还有数十个其他联邦执法机构。 不同的联邦执法机构根据《美国法典》（USC）的不同部分被赋予权力。美国法律将大多数执法机构限制为明确调查联邦政府权限范围内的事项。但也有例外，有些机构和官员执行美国各州或美国原住民部落的法律。自从2001年10月《美国爱国者法案》通过以来，一些联邦调查权在实践中已经变得更加广泛。 美国司法部以前是联邦执法机构的最大的机构，现在仍然是最著名的机构。它已处理了联邦一级的大多数执法职责。 它包括美国法警（USMS）、联邦调查局（FBI）、美国缉毒局（DEA）、美國菸酒槍炮及爆裂物管理局（ATF）、联邦监狱局（BOP)等等。 但是，针对2001年發生的九一一袭击事件，美国国土安全部（DHS）于翌年成立。國土安全部合并並新成立了一些被视作具有在保护国家免受恐怖主义影响方面的执法机构，其中例如美国特勤局（USSS）、美国海岸防卫队（USCG）、移民及海关执法局（ICE）、國土安全調查署（HSI）、海關及邊境保衛局（CBP）、美国边境巡逻队（USBP）、运输安全管理局（TSA）等原先分屬聯邦各部門的機構。
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الشرطة في الولايات المتحدة، هي ولاية فيدرالية، هناك عدد كبير من قوات الشرطة المتميزة وفقًا للمستوى الإقليمي (الفيدرالي، الولاية، المقاطعة أو البلدية) أو الحقل (التحقيق، المخدرات، الحماية، المتفجرات، التدخل، النقل، الحدود). وهكذا نجد: هناك أكثر من 18000 وكالة شرطة في الولايات المتحدة، بعد هيكل إداري معقد.
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Die Liste der Bundespolizeien in den Vereinigten Staaten zeigt die aktuellen Bundespolizeien der Vereinigten Staaten mit Über- und Unterstellungsverhältnissen auf. Landwirtschaftsministerium (United States Department of Agriculture):
* United States Forest Service (USFS)
* Heimatschutzministerium (United States Department of Homeland Security): Verteidigungsministerium (United States Department of Defense): Justizministerium (United States Department of Justice): Finanzministerium (United States Department of the Treasury): Handelsministerium (United States Department of Commerce):
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The federal government of the United States empowers a wide range of law enforcement agencies to maintain law and public order related to matters affecting the country as a whole. While the majority of federal law enforcement employees work for the Departments of Justice and Homeland Security, there are dozens, or fewer, of other federal law enforcement agencies or feds under the other executive departments, as well as under the legislative and judicial branches of the federal government.
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Polisen i USA återspeglar landets federala konstitution. Federala polismyndigheter ansvarar för att bekämpa de federala brott som begås inom ramen för varje myndighets ansvarsområde. År 2004 fanns det ungefär 836 000 poliser i USA. Av dessa tillhörde ca 104 000 federala poliser de 65 olika federala polismyndigheterna.
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Federal law enforcement in the United States
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الشرطة في الولايات المتحدة
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Liste der Bundespolizeien in den Vereinigten Staaten
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Badan penegak hukum federal di Amerika Serikat
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Förteckning över federala polismyndigheter i USA
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美國聯邦執法部門列表
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1123743622
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الشرطة في الولايات المتحدة، هي ولاية فيدرالية، هناك عدد كبير من قوات الشرطة المتميزة وفقًا للمستوى الإقليمي (الفيدرالي، الولاية، المقاطعة أو البلدية) أو الحقل (التحقيق، المخدرات، الحماية، المتفجرات، التدخل، النقل، الحدود). وهكذا نجد:
* على المستوى الفيدرالي ، وكالات إنفاذ القوانين، ووكالات الشرطة الفيدرالية، التي تعتمد على الحكومة الفيدرالية للولايات المتحدة، ولا سيما وزارة العدل ؛
* على مستوى الولايات الأمريكية، شرطة الولاية، تحت الحاكم أو المجلس التشريعي للولاية والمختصة في إقليم الولاية ؛
* على مستوى المقاطعة أو البلدية، فإن شرطة المقاطعة (تحت سلطة شريف، رئيس شرطة محلي، يتم انتخابه عادة) أو الشرطة البلدية (تحت سلطة رئيس البلدية)، مختصة في إقليم كل منها. هناك أكثر من 18000 وكالة شرطة في الولايات المتحدة، بعد هيكل إداري معقد.
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Die Liste der Bundespolizeien in den Vereinigten Staaten zeigt die aktuellen Bundespolizeien der Vereinigten Staaten mit Über- und Unterstellungsverhältnissen auf. Landwirtschaftsministerium (United States Department of Agriculture):
* United States Forest Service (USFS)
* Heimatschutzministerium (United States Department of Homeland Security):
* United States Secret Service (USSS) 1.
* (USSS UD)
* Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC)
* Transportation Security Administration (TSA) mit dem (FAMS)
* United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP, auch Zollbehörde) 1.
* United States Border Patrol (USBP) 2.
* (AMO) 3.
* (OFO)
* United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE, auch Zollbehörde)
*
* United States Coast Guard (USCG) 1.
* Coast Guard Investigative Service (CGIS) 2.
* (CGPD)
* Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) 1.
* Mount Weather Emergency Operations Center
* United States Citizenship and Immigration Services Verteidigungsministerium (United States Department of Defense):
* (DOD-OIG) 1.
* (DCIS)
* Pentagon Force Protection Agency (PFPA) 1.
* United States Pentagon Police (USPPD)
* Defense Security Service (DSS)
* National Security Agency (NSA)
* Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA)
* National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)
* Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS), das wiederum dem Department of the Navy unterstellt ist
* United States Department of the Army 1.
* United States Army Criminal Investigation Command (USACIDC) 2.
* United States Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM) 3.
* (ACI) 4.
* (ACC) 5.
* 6.
*
* Department of the Navy 1.
* Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS) 2.
* United States Marine Corps (USMC): US Marine Corps Military Police, US Marine Corps Police (Zivil) Sitz im Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia Justizministerium (United States Department of Justice):
* Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) 1.
* 2.
* (Selbstschutz)
* Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)
* Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)
* United States Marshals Service (USMS)
* Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Finanzministerium (United States Department of the Treasury):
* Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation Division (Steuerfahndung)
* Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) 1.
*
* United States Mint Police (USMP)
* United States Treasury Police (bis 1983, später Secret Service Uniformed Division) Handelsministerium (United States Department of Commerce):
* National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 1.
* (NMFS) 2. 1.
* (NOAA OLE)
* Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)
* National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Außenministerium (U.S. Department of State):
* (DS) 1.
* Diplomatic Security Service (DSS) Kongress der Vereinigten Staaten (U.S. Congress):
* United States Capitol Police
* United States Government Publishing Office Police Innenministerium (United States Department of the Interior):
* National Park Service (NPS) 1.
* United States Park Police (USPP) 2.
*
* United States Fish and Wildlife Service Refuge Officers
* Bureau of Indian Affairs 1.
* Bureau of Indian Affairs Police Oberster Gerichtshof der Vereinigten Staaten (United States Supreme Court):
* Supreme Court Police Kriegsveteranenministerium (United States Department of Veterans Affairs):
* United States Department of Veterans Affairs Police United States Postal Service:
* United States Postal Inspection Service (USPIS)
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The federal government of the United States empowers a wide range of law enforcement agencies to maintain law and public order related to matters affecting the country as a whole. While the majority of federal law enforcement employees work for the Departments of Justice and Homeland Security, there are dozens, or fewer, of other federal law enforcement agencies or feds under the other executive departments, as well as under the legislative and judicial branches of the federal government. Different federal law enforcement authorities have authority under different parts of the United States Code (U.S.C.). Most are limited by the U.S. Code to investigating matters that are explicitly within the power of the federal government. There are exceptions, with some agencies and officials enforcing codes of U.S. states and tribes of Native Americans in the United States. Some federal investigative powers have become broader in practice, especially since the passage of the USA PATRIOT Act in October 2001. The United States Department of Justice was formerly the largest, and is still the most prominent, collection of federal law enforcement agencies. It has handled most law enforcement duties at the federal level and includes the United States Marshals Service (USMS), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), and others. However, the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) became the department with the most sworn armed Federal law enforcement officers and agents upon its creation in 2002 in response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks when it incorporated agencies seen as having roles in protecting the country against terrorism. This included large agencies such as U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), the U.S. Secret Service (USSS), the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG), the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), and the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) (created by combining the former agencies of the United States Border Patrol, United States Customs Service, and the United States Department of Agriculture's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) into a single agency within the DHS).
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Polisen i USA återspeglar landets federala konstitution. Federala polismyndigheter ansvarar för att bekämpa de federala brott som begås inom ramen för varje myndighets ansvarsområde. År 2004 fanns det ungefär 836 000 poliser i USA. Av dessa tillhörde ca 104 000 federala poliser de 65 olika federala polismyndigheterna. I övrigt har alla federala regeringsdepartement och många underlydande verk och myndigheter en generalinspektion (Office of Inspector General), som leds av en generalinspektör (Inspector General), och vars anställda utredare och revisorer har kriminalpolisiära befogenheter. Det finns 64 olika federala generalinspektioner. I deras uppdrag ingår att förebygga och bekämpa korruption, bedrägeri, slöseri och vanskötsel inom sina huvudmäns ansvarsområden. Fokus ligger både på den egna myndighetens anställda och externa bidragsmottagare, klienter, leverantörer och anbudsgivare.. De federala generalinspektionernas verksamhet samordnas genom President's Council on Integrity and Efficiency och Executive Council on Integrity and Efficiency.
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尽管大多数联邦执法人员都在司法和国土安全部门工作，但在其他行政部门以及联邦政府的立法和司法部门下，还有数十个其他联邦执法机构。 不同的联邦执法机构根据《美国法典》（USC）的不同部分被赋予权力。美国法律将大多数执法机构限制为明确调查联邦政府权限范围内的事项。但也有例外，有些机构和官员执行美国各州或美国原住民部落的法律。自从2001年10月《美国爱国者法案》通过以来，一些联邦调查权在实践中已经变得更加广泛。 美国司法部以前是联邦执法机构的最大的机构，现在仍然是最著名的机构。它已处理了联邦一级的大多数执法职责。 它包括美国法警（USMS）、联邦调查局（FBI）、美国缉毒局（DEA）、美國菸酒槍炮及爆裂物管理局（ATF）、联邦监狱局（BOP)等等。 但是，针对2001年發生的九一一袭击事件，美国国土安全部（DHS）于翌年成立。國土安全部合并並新成立了一些被视作具有在保护国家免受恐怖主义影响方面的执法机构，其中例如美国特勤局（USSS）、美国海岸防卫队（USCG）、移民及海关执法局（ICE）、國土安全調查署（HSI）、海關及邊境保衛局（CBP）、美国边境巡逻队（USBP）、运输安全管理局（TSA）等原先分屬聯邦各部門的機構。
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28431
