William Haines (Australian politician)
http://dbpedia.org/resource/William_Haines_(Australian_politician) an entity of type: Thing
William Clark Haines, wym. wɪliəm klærk heɪnes (ur. 10 stycznia 1810 w Londynie, zm. 3 lutego 1866 w Melbourne) – australijski polityk kolonialny; w 1855–1858 dwukrotny premier, a w 1861–1863 sekretarz skarbu Wiktorii.
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William Clark Haines (10 janvier 1810–3 février 1866) est un colon et homme politique australien qui fut le premier Premier ministre du Victoria. Il est né à Londres d'un père médecin et obtint son diplôme de médecine à l'Université de Cambridge. En 1835, il épousa Mary Dugard, avec qui il eut neuf enfants.
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William Clark Haines (10 January 1810 – 3 February 1866), Australian colonial politician, was the first Premier of Victoria. Haines was born in London, the son of John Haines, a physician. He was educated at Charterhouse School and Caius College, Cambridge, where he graduated in medicine; he later practiced surgery for several years. In 1835 he married Mary Dugard, with whom he had nine children.
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William Haines (homme politique)
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William Clark Haines
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William Haines (Australian politician)
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William Clark Haines
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William Clark Haines
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South Yarra, Melbourne, Victoria
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1866-02-03
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Hampstead, London, UK
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1810-01-10
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1829848
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1106586573
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1810-01-10
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Nominee/
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1866-02-03
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Australian
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1
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-
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John O'Shanassy
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Mary Dugard
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John O'Shanassy
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1857-03-11
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1858-03-10
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1855-11-30
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1857-04-29
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Nominated Member
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Member for Portland
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Colonial Secretary
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Member for Eastern Province
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Member for Grant
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Member for South Grant
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Nominated Member and
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--10-31
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--11-30
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--12-12
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April 1857- March 1858
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April 1857– September 1880
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August 1853 – December 1854
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November 1856 – November 1858
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November 1860 – August 1864
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William Clark Haines (10 janvier 1810–3 février 1866) est un colon et homme politique australien qui fut le premier Premier ministre du Victoria. Il est né à Londres d'un père médecin et obtint son diplôme de médecine à l'Université de Cambridge. En 1835, il épousa Mary Dugard, avec qui il eut neuf enfants. Haines émigra en Australie en 1841 et s'installa dans la région de Geelong. Il travailla comme fermier en même temps qu'il fut chirurgien. Il fut nommé membre du Sénat du Victoria (une partie des Sénateurs était élue, l'autre nommée) en 1851 puis fut élu en 1853. Il fut Administrateur en chef en 1854 et 1855. Politiquement, il représentait les petits fermiers contre les gros propriétaires de l'état. Quand le Victoria obtint son propre gouvernement en 1855 Haines fut élu député de South Grant. Il fut nommé Premier Ministre et Administrateur en chef et exerça sa charge de novembre 1855 à mars 1857 puis d'avril 1857 à mars 1858. Il devint ensuite Ministre des Finances de novembre 1861 à juin 1862 dans le troisième gouvernement de John O'Shanassy. En 1860 il fut élu député de Portland qu'il représenta jusqu'en 1864. Il redevint ensuite sénateur de 1865 à sa mort en février 1866.
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William Clark Haines (10 January 1810 – 3 February 1866), Australian colonial politician, was the first Premier of Victoria. Haines was born in London, the son of John Haines, a physician. He was educated at Charterhouse School and Caius College, Cambridge, where he graduated in medicine; he later practiced surgery for several years. In 1835 he married Mary Dugard, with whom he had nine children. Haines migrated to the Port Phillip District (later Victoria) in 1841 and settled in the Geelong area. He farmed in the area as well as practising as a surgeon. He was appointed a member of the Victorian Legislative Council (then a partly elected, partly appointive body) in 1851, and in 1853 he was elected for district of Grant. He served as colonial secretary 1854–55. Politically, he represented the small farmers against the squatters who owned most of Victoria's land. When Victoria gained full responsible government in 1855, Haines was leader of the Government. He was commissioned as Victoria's first premier and chief secretary on 28 November 1855 and served until 11 March 1857. Haines was elected to the Legislative Assembly for South Grant in November 1856. Haines was again premier from April 1857 to March 1858. Haines then visited Europe for three years. In 1860 he moved to the seat of Portland which he represented until 1864. Haines served as treasurer from 14 November 1861 to 27 June 1863, in the third O'Shanassy government. He served again in the legislative council, representing Eastern Province, from August 1865 until his death in February 1866. The historian describes Haines as a bluff, plain "honest farmer" type, who was "much enjoyed for his appalling public speaking." His main concern as premier was to democratise the Constitution which had been drawn up for Victoria by colonial officials before self-government, mainly to protect the interests of the squatter class. A bill was introduced to enlarge the Assembly, redraw electoral boundaries and abolish the property qualification for both votes and candidates. But the unstable situation in the Assembly brought his ministry to an early end.
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William Clark Haines, wym. wɪliəm klærk heɪnes (ur. 10 stycznia 1810 w Londynie, zm. 3 lutego 1866 w Melbourne) – australijski polityk kolonialny; w 1855–1858 dwukrotny premier, a w 1861–1863 sekretarz skarbu Wiktorii.
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7360