Water supply and sanitation in Mexico
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Mexico an entity of type: Thing
Si bien México se precia de tener algunos de los mejores organismos operadores de agua potable y saneamiento de América Latina[cita requerida], también cuenta con algunos cuyo desempeño es deplorable. El acceso, la eficiencia y la calidad de los servicios de agua y saneamiento varían mucho de una localidad a la otra, reflejando en gran medida los diferentes niveles de desarrollo en todo el país. En general, el sector de agua y saneamiento mexicano está marcado por los siguientes problemas:
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Water supply and sanitation in Mexico is characterized by achievements and challenges. Among the achievements is a significant increase in access to piped water supply in urban areas (88% to 93%) as well as in rural areas (50% to 74%) between 1990 and 2010. Additionally, a strong nationwide increase in access to improved sanitation (64% to 85%) was observed in the same period. Other achievements include the existence of a functioning national system to finance water and sanitation infrastructure with a National Water Commission as its apex institution; and the existence of a few well-performing utilities such as Aguas y Drenaje de Monterrey.
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Water supply and sanitation in Mexico
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Agua potable y saneamiento en México
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8354659
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1118176744
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Water and Sanitation in Mexico
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0.32
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36
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45
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58
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2517
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85.0
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No
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n/a
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96.0
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National Water Commission
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US$2 billion or US$20/capita
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Widespread, except for some states, since 1983
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Yes , with a focus on water resources
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Data
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Institutions
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Access to an improved water source
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Access to improved sanitation
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Annual investment in water supply and sanitation
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Average urban water tariff
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Average urban water use
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Continuity of supply
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Decentralization to municipalities
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Investment financing
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National water and sanitation company
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Number of rural service providers
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Number of urban service providers
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Responsibility for policy setting
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Sector law
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Share of collected wastewater treated
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Share of customer metering
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Water and sanitation regulator
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background:lightblue
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Si bien México se precia de tener algunos de los mejores organismos operadores de agua potable y saneamiento de América Latina[cita requerida], también cuenta con algunos cuyo desempeño es deplorable. El acceso, la eficiencia y la calidad de los servicios de agua y saneamiento varían mucho de una localidad a la otra, reflejando en gran medida los diferentes niveles de desarrollo en todo el país. En general, el sector de agua y saneamiento mexicano está marcado por los siguientes problemas:
* Baja eficiencia técnica y comercial en la prestación de los servicios.
* Calidad inadecuada de los servicios de abastecimiento de agua.
* Calidad deficiente de los servicios de saneamiento, especialmente en lo que respecta al tratamiento de aguas residuales.
* Cobertura insuficiente en las zonas rurales más pobres.
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Water supply and sanitation in Mexico is characterized by achievements and challenges. Among the achievements is a significant increase in access to piped water supply in urban areas (88% to 93%) as well as in rural areas (50% to 74%) between 1990 and 2010. Additionally, a strong nationwide increase in access to improved sanitation (64% to 85%) was observed in the same period. Other achievements include the existence of a functioning national system to finance water and sanitation infrastructure with a National Water Commission as its apex institution; and the existence of a few well-performing utilities such as Aguas y Drenaje de Monterrey. The challenges include water scarcity in the northern and central parts of the country; inadequate water service quality (drinking water quality; 55% of Mexicans receiving water only intermittently according to results of the 2000 census); poor technical and commercial efficiency of most utilities (with an average level of non-revenue water of 51% in 2003); an insufficient share of wastewater receiving treatment (36% in 2006); and still inadequate access in rural areas. In addition to on-going investments to expand access, the government has embarked on a large investment program to improve wastewater treatment.
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