Walmer Castle
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Walmer_Castle an entity of type: Thing
Walmer Castle ist eine ehemalige Küstenbefestigung in der Grafschaft Kent in Großbritannien. Sie liegt südlich der Stadt Deal. Die als Kulturdenkmal der Kategorie Grade II eingestufte Festung zählt zu den am besten erhaltenen Küstenbefestigungen aus der Zeit von Heinrich VIII.
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沃爾默城堡(Walmer Castle)是英格蘭東南部肯特郡的一個城堡,修建於1539年至1540年期間。18世紀,城堡成為五港總督的官邸,並逐漸從軍事要塞改建為私人住宅。多位英國首相和著名政治家都曾被任命為五港總督,包括小威廉·皮特、威靈頓公爵和,他們將都鐸王朝的部分建築改造成居住空間,並在莊園周邊修建了寬闊的花園。現在沃爾默城堡是一個旅遊景點,並被列入英格蘭遺產。城堡的花園被稱為女王之母花園,在1997年贈送給伊麗莎白女王的母親伊莉莎白王太后,作為她95歲的生日禮物。
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El castillo de Walmer es una fortificación de artillería costera en Walmer, Kent, Inglaterra. Es uno de los treinta Device Forts, el sistema de fuertes construido por Enrique VIII para proteger la costa sur de Inglaterra frente a una posible invasión por parte de la alianza entre Carlos I de España y Francisco I de Francia, formada por la Tregua de Niza de 1538.
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Walmer Castle is an artillery fort originally constructed by Henry VIII in Walmer, Kent, between 1539 and 1540. It formed part of the King's Device programme to protect against invasion from France and the Holy Roman Empire, and defended the strategically important Downs anchorage off the English coast. Comprising a keep and four circular bastions, the moated stone castle covered 0.61 acres (0.25 ha) and had 39 firing positions on the upper levels for artillery. It cost the Crown a total of £27,092 to build the three castles of Walmer, Sandown, and Deal, which lay adjacent to one another along the coast and were connected by earthwork defences. The original invasion threat passed, but during the Second English Civil War of 1648–49, Walmer was seized by pro-Royalist insurgents and was only
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O Castelo de Walmer (em inglês: Walmer Castle) foi construído por Henrique VIII da Inglaterra em 1539-1540 como uma fortaleza de artilharia para combater a ameaça de invasão católica da França e Espanha. Era parte de seu programa para criar uma cadeia de defesas costeiras ao longo da costa da Inglaterra conhecida como os Fortes de Defesa ou como Henrician Castles. Ele foi um dos três fortes construídos para defender a Downs, uma área de ancoradouro seguro protegido pelas Goodwin Sands, em Kent, sudeste da Inglaterra. Os outros fortes estavam em e Sandown.
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Walmer Castle
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Walmer Castle
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Castillo de Walmer
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Castelo de Walmer
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沃爾默城堡
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Walmer Castle
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Walmer Castle
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The castle from the east in 2018
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Walmer Castle ist eine ehemalige Küstenbefestigung in der Grafschaft Kent in Großbritannien. Sie liegt südlich der Stadt Deal. Die als Kulturdenkmal der Kategorie Grade II eingestufte Festung zählt zu den am besten erhaltenen Küstenbefestigungen aus der Zeit von Heinrich VIII.
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El castillo de Walmer es una fortificación de artillería costera en Walmer, Kent, Inglaterra. Es uno de los treinta Device Forts, el sistema de fuertes construido por Enrique VIII para proteger la costa sur de Inglaterra frente a una posible invasión por parte de la alianza entre Carlos I de España y Francisco I de Francia, formada por la Tregua de Niza de 1538. Construido entre 1539 y 1540, con planta en forma de la Rosa Tudor, es, junto con los castillos de Deal y , una de las tres fortificaciones diseñadas para proteger la rada de The Downs, entre el banco de arena de los y la costa de Kent. El perfil bajo de los tres castillos dificultaba la puntería desde el mar mientras que sus muros curvados reducían los eventuales daños causados por la artillería, aunque más de cien años después sufrirían graves daños por mortero durante los largos asedios de la guerra civil inglesa.
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Walmer Castle is an artillery fort originally constructed by Henry VIII in Walmer, Kent, between 1539 and 1540. It formed part of the King's Device programme to protect against invasion from France and the Holy Roman Empire, and defended the strategically important Downs anchorage off the English coast. Comprising a keep and four circular bastions, the moated stone castle covered 0.61 acres (0.25 ha) and had 39 firing positions on the upper levels for artillery. It cost the Crown a total of £27,092 to build the three castles of Walmer, Sandown, and Deal, which lay adjacent to one another along the coast and were connected by earthwork defences. The original invasion threat passed, but during the Second English Civil War of 1648–49, Walmer was seized by pro-Royalist insurgents and was only retaken by Parliamentary forces after several months' fighting. In the 18th century, Walmer became the official residence of the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports and was gradually modified from a military fortification into a private residence. Various Prime Ministers and prominent politicians were appointed as Lord Warden, including William Pitt, the Duke of Wellington and Lord Granville, who adapted parts of the Tudor castle as living spaces and constructed extensive gardens around the property. By 1904, the War Office agreed that Walmer had no remaining military utility and it passed to the Ministry of Works. Successive Lord Wardens continued to use the property but it was also opened to the public. Walmer was no longer considered a particularly comfortable or modern residence, however, and Lord Curzon blamed the poor condition of the castle for his wife's death in 1906. Lord Wardens since the Second World War have included Winston Churchill, Robert Menzies and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, but they have made only intermittent use of Walmer Castle. In the 21st century, Walmer Castle is run as a tourist attraction by English Heritage. The interior of the castle displays a range of historical objects and pictures associated with the property and its Lord Wardens, protected since the 19th century by special legislation. The grounds include the Queen Mother's Garden, designed by Penelope Hobhouse as a 95th birthday gift for Elizabeth in 1997.
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O Castelo de Walmer (em inglês: Walmer Castle) foi construído por Henrique VIII da Inglaterra em 1539-1540 como uma fortaleza de artilharia para combater a ameaça de invasão católica da França e Espanha. Era parte de seu programa para criar uma cadeia de defesas costeiras ao longo da costa da Inglaterra conhecida como os Fortes de Defesa ou como Henrician Castles. Ele foi um dos três fortes construídos para defender a Downs, uma área de ancoradouro seguro protegido pelas Goodwin Sands, em Kent, sudeste da Inglaterra. Os outros fortes estavam em e Sandown. O castelo pertence e é gerido pelo English Heritage.
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沃爾默城堡(Walmer Castle)是英格蘭東南部肯特郡的一個城堡,修建於1539年至1540年期間。18世紀,城堡成為五港總督的官邸,並逐漸從軍事要塞改建為私人住宅。多位英國首相和著名政治家都曾被任命為五港總督,包括小威廉·皮特、威靈頓公爵和,他們將都鐸王朝的部分建築改造成居住空間,並在莊園周邊修建了寬闊的花園。現在沃爾默城堡是一個旅遊景點,並被列入英格蘭遺產。城堡的花園被稱為女王之母花園,在1997年贈送給伊麗莎白女王的母親伊莉莎白王太后,作為她95歲的生日禮物。
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