The Hardest Day

http://dbpedia.org/resource/The_Hardest_Day an entity of type: Thing

The Hardest Day was a Second World War air battle fought on 18 August 1940 during the Battle of Britain between the German Luftwaffe and British Royal Air Force (RAF). On that day, the Luftwaffe made an all-out effort to destroy RAF Fighter Command. The air battles that took place on that day were amongst the largest aerial engagements in history to that time. Both sides suffered heavy losses. In the air, the British shot down twice as many Luftwaffe aircraft as they lost. However, many RAF aircraft were destroyed on the ground, equalising the total losses of both sides. Further large and costly aerial battles took place after 18 August, but both sides lost more aircraft combined on this day than at any other point during the campaign, including 15 September, the Battle of Britain Day, gen rdf:langString
O Dia Mais Difícil (em inglês: The Hardest Day) foi uma batalha aérea da Segunda Guerra Mundial travada em 18 de agosto de 1940 durante a Batalha da Grã-Bretanha entre a Luftwaffe e a Força Aérea Real (RAF). Naquele dia, a Luftwaffe fez um grande esforço para destruir o Comando de Caças da RAF. As batalhas aéreas que aconteceram naquele dia estavam entre os maiores combates aéreos da história até àquele momento. Ambos os lados sofreram grandes perdas. No ar, os britânicos derrubaram duas vezes mais aeronaves da Luftwaffe do que perderam. No entanto, muitas aeronaves da RAF foram destruídas ainda no solo, equilibrando as perdas totais de ambos os lados. Outras batalhas aéreas grandes e dispendiosas aconteceram depois de 18 de agosto, mas ambos os lados perderam mais aeronaves combinadas nes rdf:langString
rdf:langString O Dia Mais Difícil
rdf:langString The Hardest Day
rdf:langString The Hardest Day
xsd:integer 30961913
xsd:integer 1118741201
xsd:gMonthDay --08-18
xsd:integer 8
xsd:integer 10
xsd:integer 11
xsd:integer 23
xsd:integer 25
xsd:integer 27
xsd:integer 29
xsd:integer 31
xsd:integer 39
xsd:integer 40
xsd:integer 69
xsd:integer 94
rdf:langString including only eight fighters
rdf:langString Germany
rdf:langString United Kingdom
rdf:langString Hermann Göring
rdf:langString Albert Kesselring
rdf:langString Hugo Sperrle
rdf:langString Hugh Dowding
rdf:langString Keith Park
rdf:langString T. Leigh-Mallory
rdf:langString The Hardest Day
xsd:date 1940-08-18
rdf:langString August 2017
rdf:langString the Battle of Britain
rdf:langString Southern England and English Channel
xsd:double 4.5
rdf:langString The Hardest Day was a Second World War air battle fought on 18 August 1940 during the Battle of Britain between the German Luftwaffe and British Royal Air Force (RAF). On that day, the Luftwaffe made an all-out effort to destroy RAF Fighter Command. The air battles that took place on that day were amongst the largest aerial engagements in history to that time. Both sides suffered heavy losses. In the air, the British shot down twice as many Luftwaffe aircraft as they lost. However, many RAF aircraft were destroyed on the ground, equalising the total losses of both sides. Further large and costly aerial battles took place after 18 August, but both sides lost more aircraft combined on this day than at any other point during the campaign, including 15 September, the Battle of Britain Day, generally considered the climax of the fighting. For this reason, Sunday 18 August 1940 became known as "the Hardest Day" in Britain. By June 1940, the Allies had been defeated in Western Europe and Scandinavia. After Britain rejected peace overtures, Adolf Hitler issued Directive No. 16, ordering the invasion of the United Kingdom. The invasion of the United Kingdom was codenamed Operation Sea Lion (Unternehmen Seelöwe). However, before this could be carried out, air supremacy or air superiority was required to prevent the RAF from attacking the invasion fleet or providing protection for any attempt by the Royal Navy's Home Fleet to intercept a landing by sea. Hitler ordered the Luftwaffe's commander-in-chief, Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring, and the Oberkommando der Luftwaffe (High Command of the Air Force) to prepare for this task. The primary target was RAF Fighter Command. In July 1940, the Luftwaffe began military operations to destroy the RAF. Throughout July and early August, the Germans targeted convoys in the English Channel and occasionally RAF airfields. On 13 August, a major German effort, known as Adlertag (Eagle Day), was made against RAF airfields, but failed. The failure did not deter the Germans from persisting with air raids against the RAF or its infrastructure. Five days later came the Hardest Day.
rdf:langString O Dia Mais Difícil (em inglês: The Hardest Day) foi uma batalha aérea da Segunda Guerra Mundial travada em 18 de agosto de 1940 durante a Batalha da Grã-Bretanha entre a Luftwaffe e a Força Aérea Real (RAF). Naquele dia, a Luftwaffe fez um grande esforço para destruir o Comando de Caças da RAF. As batalhas aéreas que aconteceram naquele dia estavam entre os maiores combates aéreos da história até àquele momento. Ambos os lados sofreram grandes perdas. No ar, os britânicos derrubaram duas vezes mais aeronaves da Luftwaffe do que perderam. No entanto, muitas aeronaves da RAF foram destruídas ainda no solo, equilibrando as perdas totais de ambos os lados. Outras batalhas aéreas grandes e dispendiosas aconteceram depois de 18 de agosto, mas ambos os lados perderam mais aeronaves combinadas neste dia do que em qualquer outro ponto durante a campanha, incluindo 15 de setembro, o Dia da Batalha da Grã-Bretanha, geralmente considerado o clímax do combate. Por esta razão, 18 de agosto de 1940 ficou conhecido como "o dia mais difícil" na Grã-Bretanha.
xsd:nonNegativeInteger 96392
xsd:string 10 killed
xsd:string 11 severely wounded
xsd:string 23 aircraft damaged (ground)
xsd:string 27–34 fighters destroyed
xsd:string 29 aircraft destroyed (ground)
xsd:string 39 fighters damaged
xsd:string 8 lightly wounded
xsd:string including only eight fighters
xsd:string Germany
xsd:string United Kingdom
xsd:date 1940-08-18

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