Siege of Bangkok
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Bangkok an entity of type: Thing
Le siège de Bangkok est un évènement important de la révolution siamoise de 1688, durant laquelle les Français ont été expulsés du pays. Au moment du coup d'État de Phetracha contre le roi pro-occidental Narai, les troupes du royaume d'Ayutthaya ont assiégé la forteresse française de Bangkok pendant quatre mois. Elles comptaient environ 40 000 hommes équipés d'artillerie, contre une garnison de 200 soldats français. L'affrontement ne fut pas décisif. Les tensions entre les belligérants diminuèrent progressivement et un accord fut finalement négocié, autorisant les Français à quitter le pays.
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The siege of Bangkok was a key event of the Siamese revolution of 1688, in which the Kingdom of Siam ousted the French from Siam. Following a coup d'état, in which the pro-Western king Narai was replaced by Phetracha, Siamese troops besieged the French fortress in Bangkok for four months. The Siamese were able to muster about 40,000 troops, equipped with cannon, against the entrenched 200 French troops, but the military confrontation proved inconclusive. Tensions between the two belligerents progressively subsided, and finally a negotiated settlement was reached allowing the French to leave the country.
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O Cerco de Banguecoque ou Bangkok foi um evento-chave da , na qual o Reino de Sião derrotou a França. Após um golpe de Estado, em que o rei Narai, pró-ocidental, foi substituído por Phetracha, as tropas siamesas cercaram a fortaleza francesa em Bangkok durante quatro meses. Os siameses foram capazes de reunir cerca de 40 mil tropas, equipadas com canhão, contra as entrincheiradas 200 tropas francesas. As tensões entre os dois reinos beligerantes progressivamente diminuiu e, finalmente, uma solução negociada foi alcançada resultando na retirada dos franceses do país.
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Siege of Bangkok
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Siège de Bangkok
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Cerco de Banguecoque
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Siege of Bangkok
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18211951
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Siege of the French fortress by Siamese troops and batteries , in Bangkok, 1688. The enclosure of the village of Bangkok represented in the lower left corner is today's Thonburi.
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Unknown
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Unknown but heavy
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20
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* French East India Company
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: 14px Dutch East India Company
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14
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General Desfarges
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Mr de Vertesalle
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Siege of Bangkok
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--11-13
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the Siamese revolution of 1688
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Decisive Siamese victory
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Le siège de Bangkok est un évènement important de la révolution siamoise de 1688, durant laquelle les Français ont été expulsés du pays. Au moment du coup d'État de Phetracha contre le roi pro-occidental Narai, les troupes du royaume d'Ayutthaya ont assiégé la forteresse française de Bangkok pendant quatre mois. Elles comptaient environ 40 000 hommes équipés d'artillerie, contre une garnison de 200 soldats français. L'affrontement ne fut pas décisif. Les tensions entre les belligérants diminuèrent progressivement et un accord fut finalement négocié, autorisant les Français à quitter le pays. Cet événement marque la fin de la présence militaire française au Siam, la France étant bientôt entraînée dans d'importants conflits en Europe, la guerre de la Ligue d'Augsbourg (1688-1697) et la guerre de Succession d'Espagne (1701-1714). Avec la fin du siège s'ouvre une longue période où le Siam est resté méfiant à l'égard des puissances occidentales. Seuls quelques missionnaires français ont été autorisés à rester dans le pays, tandis que le commerce a continué, à petite échelle, avec d'autres pays européens comme l'Angleterre et les Pays-Bas.
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The siege of Bangkok was a key event of the Siamese revolution of 1688, in which the Kingdom of Siam ousted the French from Siam. Following a coup d'état, in which the pro-Western king Narai was replaced by Phetracha, Siamese troops besieged the French fortress in Bangkok for four months. The Siamese were able to muster about 40,000 troops, equipped with cannon, against the entrenched 200 French troops, but the military confrontation proved inconclusive. Tensions between the two belligerents progressively subsided, and finally a negotiated settlement was reached allowing the French to leave the country. The Siege of Bangkok would mark the end of French military presence in Siam, as France was soon embroiled in the major European conflicts of the War of the League of Augsburg (1688–1697), and then the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-1713/1714). With the end of the siege, a long period started during which Siam would remain suspicious of Western intervention. Only a few French missionaries were allowed to remain, while trade continued on a limited level with other European countries such as Portugal, the Dutch Republic and England.
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O Cerco de Banguecoque ou Bangkok foi um evento-chave da , na qual o Reino de Sião derrotou a França. Após um golpe de Estado, em que o rei Narai, pró-ocidental, foi substituído por Phetracha, as tropas siamesas cercaram a fortaleza francesa em Bangkok durante quatro meses. Os siameses foram capazes de reunir cerca de 40 mil tropas, equipadas com canhão, contra as entrincheiradas 200 tropas francesas. As tensões entre os dois reinos beligerantes progressivamente diminuiu e, finalmente, uma solução negociada foi alcançada resultando na retirada dos franceses do país. O cerco de Bangkok marcou o fim da presença militar francesa em Sião, com o envolvimento da França nos principais conflitos europeus da Guerra dos Nove Anos (1688-1697), e depois na Guerra da Sucessão Espanhola (1702 – 1713). Com o fim do cerco, Sião passou a desconfiar das intenções de realizar uma intervenção, por parte das nações ocidentais. Por isso, alguns missionários franceses foram autorizados a permanecer, enquanto o comércio continuou em um nível limitado com outros países europeus, como Holanda e Inglaterra.
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23508
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*French East India Company
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:14pxDutch East India Company
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1688-11-13
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Decisive Siamese victory
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French negotiated retreat
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