Republic of the North Solomons
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Republic_of_the_North_Solomons an entity of type: Thing
Республика Северных Соломоновых островов, или Республика Бугенви́ль, — непризнанное государство, которое существовало в течение шести месяцев в 1975—1976 годах и в течение восьми лет в 1990—1998 годах на территории современной автономной области Бугенвиль в государстве Папуа — Новая Гвинея.
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北所罗门共和国(Republic of the North Solomons)是一个仅仅存在六个月的未受国际普遍承认国家,主要由布干维尔岛、布卡岛以及若干小岛组成。目前为巴布亚新几内亚的布干维尔自治区。
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The Republic of the North Solomons was an unrecognised state that purported to exist for about six months in what is now the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, Papua New Guinea (PNG). It involved: a 'Unilateral Declaration of Independence of the Republic of North Solomons' and a failed bid for self-determination at the UN Independence was unilaterally declared on 1 September 1975, from the Australian-administered territory of Papua and New Guinea, which itself was due to become independent on 16 September.
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De Republiek van de Noordelijke Salomonseilanden was van 1975 tot 1976 een internationaal niet-erkende onafhankelijke staat op de Noordelijke Salomonseilanden en kwam overeen met wat nu bekendstaat als de in Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea. Het land verklaarde zich in september 1975 onafhankelijk van het door Australië bestuurde Territorium Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea, enkele dagen voordat Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea zelf onafhankelijk werd. In de zomer van 1976 slaagde de oproerpolitie erin het gezag op Bougainville te herstellen.
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República de Salomão do Norte foi um Estado não reconhecido existente por cerca de seis meses na atual Região Autônoma de Bougainville, Papua Nova Guiné. Envolveu: uma 'Declaração Unilateral de Independência da República de Salomão do Norte' e uma tentativa fracassada de autodeterminação na ONU. A independência foi declarada unilateralmente em 11 de setembro de 1975, a partir do Território de Papua e Nova Guiné administrado pelos australianos, que por sua vez deveria se tornar independente em 16 de setembro.
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Republiek van de Noordelijke Salomonseilanden
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Republic of the North Solomons
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República de Salomão do Norte
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Республика Северных Соломоновых островов
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北所罗门共和国
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North Solomons
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Republic of the North Solomons
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17550340
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1113410343
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Chairman
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President
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1975
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1976
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1975
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1975
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North Solomons
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--09-01
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Reintegrated into Papua New Guinea as "North Solomons Province"
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Republic
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Flag of Bougainville.svg
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North solomons.png
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Territory of Papua and New Guinea
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Autonomous Region of Bougainville
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Papua New Guinea
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The Republic of the North Solomons was an unrecognised state that purported to exist for about six months in what is now the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, Papua New Guinea (PNG). It involved: a 'Unilateral Declaration of Independence of the Republic of North Solomons' and a failed bid for self-determination at the UN Independence was unilaterally declared on 1 September 1975, from the Australian-administered territory of Papua and New Guinea, which itself was due to become independent on 16 September. Tensions soon escalated and by mid-1976, the Papua New Guinea riot police squad was sent to southern Bougainville to restore order. John Momis, at the time Chairman of the putative Republic's ruling council, denounced this action as an invasion. Mutual concerns about security on the island and the Republic's failure to achieve any international recognition eventually led to talks between the PNG Government and the secessionist leader. A settlement was reached in August 1976 on the basis of increased decentralisation. Bougainville was renamed "North Solomons Province", in recognition of its geography, and re-absorbed politically into PNG with increased self-governance powers, a model later replicated to delineate provincial powers throughout PNG.
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De Republiek van de Noordelijke Salomonseilanden was van 1975 tot 1976 een internationaal niet-erkende onafhankelijke staat op de Noordelijke Salomonseilanden en kwam overeen met wat nu bekendstaat als de in Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea. Het land verklaarde zich in september 1975 onafhankelijk van het door Australië bestuurde Territorium Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea, enkele dagen voordat Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea zelf onafhankelijk werd. In de zomer van 1976 slaagde de oproerpolitie erin het gezag op Bougainville te herstellen. In 1988 laaide het conflict echter weer op toen de onder leiding van een onafhankelijkheidsstrijd startte tegen het leger van Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea. Het gebied verklaarde zich in 1990 weer onafhankelijk, dit maal als de Onafhankelijke Republiek Me'ekamui. De duurde tot 1998 en kostte naar schatting 15.000 tot 20.000 mensen het leven. In 2005 werd de opgericht. Onderdeel van de vredesakkoorden is een referendum over onafhankelijkheid van de regio. Dit referendum werd gehouden in 2019 en met 98% gewonnen door het onafhankelijkheidskamp. Het resultaat moet evenwel nog geratificeerd worden door het parlement van Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea.
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República de Salomão do Norte foi um Estado não reconhecido existente por cerca de seis meses na atual Região Autônoma de Bougainville, Papua Nova Guiné. Envolveu: uma 'Declaração Unilateral de Independência da República de Salomão do Norte' e uma tentativa fracassada de autodeterminação na ONU. A independência foi declarada unilateralmente em 11 de setembro de 1975, a partir do Território de Papua e Nova Guiné administrado pelos australianos, que por sua vez deveria se tornar independente em 16 de setembro. As tensões logo escalaram e em meados de 1976, a tropa de choque da polícia de Papua Nova Guiné foi enviada para o sul de Bougainville para restaurar a ordem. , na época presidente do conselho governante da República denunciou esta ação como uma invasão. As preocupações mútuas sobre a segurança na ilha e o fracasso da República em alcançar qualquer reconhecimento internacional levaria a conversações entre o governo de Papua Nova Guiné e o líder separatista. Um acordo foi firmado em agosto de 1976 sobre a base de uma maior descentralização. Bougainville foi renomeado "Província de Salomão do Norte", em reconhecimento da sua geografia, e reabsorvido politicamente em Papua Nova Guiné com o aumento das atribuições de autogovernança, um modelo mais tarde replicado para delinear os poderes provinciais de toda Papua Nova Guiné.
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Республика Северных Соломоновых островов, или Республика Бугенви́ль, — непризнанное государство, которое существовало в течение шести месяцев в 1975—1976 годах и в течение восьми лет в 1990—1998 годах на территории современной автономной области Бугенвиль в государстве Папуа — Новая Гвинея.
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北所罗门共和国(Republic of the North Solomons)是一个仅仅存在六个月的未受国际普遍承认国家,主要由布干维尔岛、布卡岛以及若干小岛组成。目前为巴布亚新几内亚的布干维尔自治区。
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Republic of the North Solomons
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1976-08-09
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Declared
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Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg
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Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg
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Flag of Bougainville.svg
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1975
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6197