Lands administrative divisions of Australia
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lands_administrative_divisions_of_Australia an entity of type: WikicatLandsAdministrativeDivisionsOfAustralia
Lands administrative divisions of Australia are the cadastral divisions of Australia for the purposes of identification of land to ensure security of land ownership. Most states term these divisions as counties, parishes, hundreds, and other terms. The eastern states of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania were divided into counties and parishes in the 19th century, although the Tasmanian counties were renamed land districts in the 20th century. Parts of South Australia (south-east) and Western Australia (south-west) were similarly divided into counties, and there were also five counties in a small part of the Northern Territory. However South Australia has subdivisions of hundreds instead of parishes, along with the Northern Territory, which was part of South Australia when
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Pembagian administratif daratan Australia merujuk pada bagian Australia yang terbagi menjadi satuan kadaster, yaitu county, , , dan divisi lain untuk keperluan kepemilikan tanah. Banyak nama properti di Australia didaftarkan berada di suatu paroki dan county. County di Australia tidak memiliki fungsi administratif maupun politik, tak seperti county di dan Amerika Serikat. Australia malah menggunakan Local Government Area (wilayah pemerintah daerah), termasuk , distrik, dewan dan munisipalitas menurut negara bagian sebagai pembagian tingkat dua.
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Divisões administrativas de terras da Austrália refere-se às partes do Austrália, que são divididas em unidades cadastral de governo local, paróquias, hundreds, e outras divisões para fins de posse da terra. Muitos títulos de propriedade na Austrália estão listados como sendo na paróquia e condado. Os condados na Austrália não têm nenhuma função administrativa ou política, ao contrário da Inglaterra, Estados Unidos ou . Austrália, usa áreas de governo local, incluindo shires, distritos, conselhos e municípios de acordo com o estado, como a subdivisão de segundo nível.
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Lands administrative divisions of Australia
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Pembagian administratif daratan Australia
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Divisões administrativas de terras da Austrália
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Lands administrative divisions of Australia are the cadastral divisions of Australia for the purposes of identification of land to ensure security of land ownership. Most states term these divisions as counties, parishes, hundreds, and other terms. The eastern states of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania were divided into counties and parishes in the 19th century, although the Tasmanian counties were renamed land districts in the 20th century. Parts of South Australia (south-east) and Western Australia (south-west) were similarly divided into counties, and there were also five counties in a small part of the Northern Territory. However South Australia has subdivisions of hundreds instead of parishes, along with the Northern Territory, which was part of South Australia when the hundreds were proclaimed. There were also formerly hundreds in Tasmania. There have been at least 600 counties, 544 hundreds and at least 15,692 parishes in Australia, but there are none of these units for most of the sparsely inhabited central and western parts of the country. Counties in Australia have little administrative and no political function, unlike those in England or the United States. Australia instead uses local government areas, including shires, districts, city councils, and municipalities according to the state, as the second-level subdivision. Some other states were also divided into land divisions and land districts; in the nineteenth century, land districts sometimes served as the region name for parts of the state where counties had not been proclaimed yet. Below these are groups of land parcels known as deposited plans, registered plans or title plans (depending on the state). Queensland has registered plans; New South Wales and Western Australia have deposited plans; while Victoria has certified plans. Land can be identified using the number of this plan of subdivision held with the lands department, rather than with a named unit such as a parish (or both can be used); it has become more common to use only the plan number. Within these are individual land parcels such as lots; in total there are estimated to be about 10.2 million of these in Australia. The various cadastral units appear on certificates of title, which are given volume and folio numbers; these numbers by themselves are sometimes used to identify land parcels, or in combination with the other units. Detailed maps of these divisions have been required since the introduction of the Torrens title system of a central register of land holdings in South Australia in 1858, which spread to the other colonies. While cadastral data since the 1980s has been digitalised, there remain many old maps showing these divisions held in collections of Australian libraries such as the National Library of Australia, as well as in state libraries.
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Pembagian administratif daratan Australia merujuk pada bagian Australia yang terbagi menjadi satuan kadaster, yaitu county, , , dan divisi lain untuk keperluan kepemilikan tanah. Banyak nama properti di Australia didaftarkan berada di suatu paroki dan county. Keseluruhan timur, yaitu Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria dan Tasmania dibagi menjadi county dan paroki pada abad ke-19, meskipun county di Tasmania berganti nama menjadi distrik daratan pada abad ke-20. Sebgaian Australia Selatan (tenggara) dan Australia Barat (barat daya) juga dibagi menjadi county, dan juga ada lima county di sebagian kecil Teritorial Utara. Namun, Australia Selatan menggunakan pembagian ratusan daripada paroki, bersama Teritorial Utara, yang sebelumnya menjadi bagian dari Australia Selatan ketika ratusan diumumkan. Sebelumnya juga terdapat ratusan di Tasmania. Telah ada sedkitnya 600 county, 544 ratusan dan 15.692 paroki di Australia, tetapi tak satu pun yang menempati county bagian tengah dan barat. County di Australia tidak memiliki fungsi administratif maupun politik, tak seperti county di dan Amerika Serikat. Australia malah menggunakan Local Government Area (wilayah pemerintah daerah), termasuk , distrik, dewan dan munisipalitas menurut negara bagian sebagai pembagian tingkat dua. Negara bagian lain juga dibagi menjadi divisi daratan dan distrik daratan; pada abad ke-19, distrik daratan kadang berperan sebagai nama daerah di negara bagian ketika county belum diresmikan. Di bawah tingkat ini adalah sekumpulan plot tanah yang dikenal sebagai Deposited Plans, Registered Plans atau Title Plans (tergantung negara bagian). Queensland memiliki Registered Plans; New South Wales dan Australia Barat memiliki Deposited Plans; sementara Victoria memiliki Certified Plans. Tanah dapat diidentifikasi menggunakan nomor penataan pembagian yang dipegang departemen tanah, daripada menggunakan satuan nama seperti paroki (atau keduanya dapat dipakai); penggunaan penataan ini pun semakin umum. Di dalam penataan ini adalah plot tanah individual seperi lot; secara keseluruhan terdapat sekitar 10.2 juta lot tanah di Australia. Berbagai satuan kadaster muncul di Certificates of Title, yang diberikan nomor Volume dan Folio; nomor-nomor ini kadang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi plot tanah, atau sebagai gabungan dengan satuan lain. Peta mendetail untuk pembagian ini telah digunakan sejak pengenalan sistem pada pusat pendaftaran kepemilikan tanah di Australia Selatan tahun 1858, yang menyebar ke koloni-koloni lain. Sementara data kadaster sejak 1980-an sudah muncul secara digital, masih ada peta lama yang memperlihatkan pembagian ini yang dipegang oleh perpustakaan-perpustakaan Australia seperti National Library of Australia, juga di perpustakaan negara bagian.
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Divisões administrativas de terras da Austrália refere-se às partes do Austrália, que são divididas em unidades cadastral de governo local, paróquias, hundreds, e outras divisões para fins de posse da terra. Muitos títulos de propriedade na Austrália estão listados como sendo na paróquia e condado. O conjunto dos estados do leste de Queensland, Nova Gales do Sul, Victoria e Tasmânia foram divididos em condados e paróquias no século XIX, embora os condados da Tasmânia foram renomeados distritos da terra no século XX. Partes do sul da Austrália]] (sudeste) e Austrália Ocidental (sudoeste) foram divididos igualmente em condados, e havia também cinco condados em uma pequena parte do Território do Norte. No entanto, a Austrália do Sul tem subdivisões de hundreds em vez de paróquias, juntamente com o Território do Norte, que fazia parte do Sul da Austrália, quando as hundreds foram proclamadas.Havia também anteriormente hundreds na Tasmânia. Houve pelo menos 600 condados, 544 hundreds e pelo menos 15.692 paróquias na Austrália, mas não há nenhuma dessas unidades para a maioria das regiões escassamente habitadas central e ocidental do país. Os condados na Austrália não têm nenhuma função administrativa ou política, ao contrário da Inglaterra, Estados Unidos ou . Austrália, usa áreas de governo local, incluindo shires, distritos, conselhos e municípios de acordo com o estado, como a subdivisão de segundo nível. Alguns outros estados também foram divididos em divisões de terra e distritos de terra; No século XIX os distritos de terra serviram às vezes como o nome da região para as partes do estado onde os condados não tinham sido proclamados ainda. Abaixo estão os grupos de parcelas conhecidas como planos depositados, planos registrados ou planos de títulos (dependendo do estado). Queensland tem planos registrados; Nova Gales do Sul e Austrália Ocidental, têm planos depositados; enquanto Victoria tem planos certificados. A terra pode ser identificada usando o número deste plano de subdivisão realizado com o departamento de terras, Em vez de com uma unidade nomeada como uma paróquia (ou ambos podem ser usados); É cada vez mais comum usar apenas o número do plano. Dentro destes são parcelas de terra individuais, tais como lotes; No total, estima-se que cerca de 10,2 milhões destes na Austrália. As diversas unidades cadastrais aparecem em certificados de título, que são dados volume, e números de folio; Estes números por si só são por vezes utilizados para identificar parcelas de terra, ou em combinação com as outras unidades. Mapas detalhados dessas divisões são necessários desde a introdução do sistema de um registro central de terras no Sul da Austrália em 1858, Que se espalhou para as outras colônias. Enquanto os dados cadastrais desde a década de 1980 foram digitalizados, ainda existem muitos mapas antigos mostrando essas divisões realizadas em coleções de bibliotecas australianas, como a Biblioteca Nacional da Austrália, bem como em bibliotecas estaduais.
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33504
