Joseph Gabel

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Joseph Gabel (12 juillet 1912 — 15 juin 2004) est un psychiatre, sociologue et philosophe français d'origine hongroise. rdf:langString

Joseph Gabel (Hongria, 12 de juliol de 1912 - París, 15 de juny de 2004) fou un sociòleg i filòsof francohongarès. La seva obra va estar sempre fortament influenciada pel marxisme. Era contrari a l'estalinisme i era crític amb l'obra de Louis Althusser. rdf:langString

Joseph Gabel (12 July 1912 in Budapest – 15 June 2004 in Paris) was a French Hungarian-born sociologist and philosopher. His work was always strongly influenced by Marxism; he was against Stalinism and critical of the work of Louis Althusser. He left Hungary because of a Numerus Clausus for Jewish citizens and first studied Psychopathology with Eugène Minkowski, then he turned to Sociology (he was mainly influenced by Karl Mannheim and Georg Lukács). He taught at the Mohammed-V University of Rabat from 1965 to 1971, and at Amiens University from 1971 to 1980. rdf:langString

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rdf:langString Joseph Gabel

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rdf:langString Joseph Gabel (Hongria, 12 de juliol de 1912 - París, 15 de juny de 2004) fou un sociòleg i filòsof francohongarès. La seva obra va estar sempre fortament influenciada pel marxisme. Era contrari a l'estalinisme i era crític amb l'obra de Louis Althusser. Primer estudià Psicopatologia amb Eugène Minkowski, i després es dirigí a la sociologia (fou influenciat principalment per Karl Mannheim i György Lukács). Va impartir classes a la Universitat Mohammed-V de Rabat de 1965 a 1971 i a la Universitat d'Amiens de 1971 a 1980.El 1962, va publicar la seva obra més important: "False Consciousness: an Essay on Reification". Des del punt de vista de la psicopatologia, aquest estudi treballa per sintetitzar les nocions marxistes de "falsa consciència" i la "reïficació" amb l'estudi de l'esquizofrènia. En els anys següents, els treballs de Gabel van subratllar l'anàlisi de les ideologies i la teoria marxista de l'alienació ("The Sociology of Alienation", 1971; "Idéologies", 1974-1978; "Alienation Today", 1974). Gabel també va escriure els articles "Utopia" i "Ideologia" a l'Enciclopèdia Universalis i va ser un dels únics especialistes francesos sobre Karl Mannheim.

rdf:langString Joseph Gabel (12 July 1912 in Budapest – 15 June 2004 in Paris) was a French Hungarian-born sociologist and philosopher. His work was always strongly influenced by Marxism; he was against Stalinism and critical of the work of Louis Althusser. He left Hungary because of a Numerus Clausus for Jewish citizens and first studied Psychopathology with Eugène Minkowski, then he turned to Sociology (he was mainly influenced by Karl Mannheim and Georg Lukács). He taught at the Mohammed-V University of Rabat from 1965 to 1971, and at Amiens University from 1971 to 1980. In 1962, he published his most important work: False Consciousness: An Essay on Reification. From the standpoint of psychopathology, this study works to synthesize Marxist notions of "false consciousness" and reification with the study of schizophrenia. In the following years, Gabel's works stressed the analysis of ideologies and marxist theory of alienation (The Sociology of Alienation, 1971; Idéologies 1974 - 1978; Alienation Today, 1974). Gabel also wrote the articles "Utopia" and "Ideology" in the Encyclopedia Universalis and he was one of the only French specialists on Karl Mannheim.

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