Jean Vauquelin de la Fresnaye

rdf:langString Jean Vauquelin de la Fresnaye

rdf:langString Caen

rdf:langString La Fresnaye-au-Sauvage or Caen

rdf:langString ca. 1536

rdf:langString Engraving by Charles Devrits

rdf:langString ca. 1606/8

rdf:langString Jean Vauquelin de la Fresnaye (or de La Fresnaye) (1536–1606/8) was a French poet born at the château of La Fresnaye-au-Sauvage or Caen in Normandy in 1536. He studied the humanities at Paris and law at Poitiers and Bourges. He fought in the Wars of Religion under and was wounded at the siege of Saint-Lô (1574). Most of his life was spent at Caen, where he was president, and he died there in 1608. La Fresnaye was a disciple of Ronsard, but, while praising the reforms of the Pléiade he laid stress on the continuity of French literary history. He was a student of the trouvères and the old chroniclers, and desired to see French poetry set on a national basis. These views he expounded in an Art poetique, begun at the desire of Henry III in 1574, but not published until 1605. His Forestries appeared in 1555; his Diverses poésies, including the Art poétique, the Satyres françoises, addressed to various distinguished contemporaries, and the Idylles, with some epigrams and sonnets, appeared in 1605. Among his political writings in the context of the civil wars may be noted Pour la monarchie du royaume contre la division (1569).