Herabai Tata

http://dbpedia.org/resource/Herabai_Tata an entity of type: Thing

هيراباي تاتا (1879-1941)، ناشطة هندية في مجال حقوق المرأة، تزوجت في عام 1895، وكان زوجها تقدميًا وداعمًا لحق زوجته وابنته في التعليم. في عام 1911، التقت تاتا بصوفيا دوليب سينغ، بريطانية من أصول هندية مناصرة لحقوق المرأة، والتي أثرت لاحقًا عليها باعتبارها مناصرة لحق المرأة في الاقتراع. بصفتها عضوًا مؤسسًا لجمعية النساء الهنديات، أصبحت واحدة من النساء اللواتي تقدمن بطلب التماس للحصول على حق التصويت قبل إصلاحات مونتاغو-تشيلمسفورد في عام 1917. rdf:langString

Herabai Tata (1879–1941) was an Indian women's rights activist and suffragist. Married in 1895, Tata's husband was progressive and supported the education of his wife and daughter, hiring tutors to help her with her schooling. In 1909, Tata, who was Parsi, developed an interest in Theosophy and within a few years made the acquaintance of Annie Besant. Around the same time, in 1911, she met Sophia Duleep Singh, a British suffragist with Indian heritage, who influenced her development as a suffragist. A founding member and the general secretary of the Women's Indian Association, she became one of the women who petitioned for enfranchisement before the Montagu-Chelmsford investigation in 1917. rdf:langString

Herabai Tata (Bombaim, 1879 – 1941) foi uma ativista pelos direitos das mulheres e sufragista indiana. Em 1909 Tata, que era de origem pársi, desenvolveu um interesse pela Teosofia e em poucos anos conheceu Annie Wood Besant. Por volta da mesma época, em 1911, ela conheceu , sufragista britânica de origem indiana que influenciou seu desenvolvimento como sufragista. Fundadora e secretária geral da Associação Feminina Indiana, Tata tornou-se uma das mulheres que pediram pela emancipação antes das reformas Montagu-Chelmsford do governo em 1917. rdf:langString

rdfs:label

rdf:langString هيراباي تاتا

rdf:langString Herabai Tata

foaf:name

rdf:langString Herabai Tata

dbpprop:name

rdf:langString Herabai Tata

dbpedia-owl:wikiPageID

xsd:integer 62403407

dbpedia-owl:wikiPageRevisionID

xsd:integer 1073576629

dbpprop:alt

rdf:langString A black and white photograph of two women wearing saris

dbpprop:caption

rdf:langString Herabai and Mithan Tata, 1919

dbpprop:occupation

rdf:langString women's rights advocate, suffragist

dbpprop:otherNames

rdf:langString Herabai A. Tata, Herabai Ardeshir Tata

dbpprop:yearsActive

<second> -1920.0

dbpedia-owl:abstract

rdf:langString هيراباي تاتا (1879-1941)، ناشطة هندية في مجال حقوق المرأة، تزوجت في عام 1895، وكان زوجها تقدميًا وداعمًا لحق زوجته وابنته في التعليم. في عام 1911، التقت تاتا بصوفيا دوليب سينغ، بريطانية من أصول هندية مناصرة لحقوق المرأة، والتي أثرت لاحقًا عليها باعتبارها مناصرة لحق المرأة في الاقتراع. بصفتها عضوًا مؤسسًا لجمعية النساء الهنديات، أصبحت واحدة من النساء اللواتي تقدمن بطلب التماس للحصول على حق التصويت قبل إصلاحات مونتاغو-تشيلمسفورد في عام 1917.

rdf:langString Herabai Tata (1879–1941) was an Indian women's rights activist and suffragist. Married in 1895, Tata's husband was progressive and supported the education of his wife and daughter, hiring tutors to help her with her schooling. In 1909, Tata, who was Parsi, developed an interest in Theosophy and within a few years made the acquaintance of Annie Besant. Around the same time, in 1911, she met Sophia Duleep Singh, a British suffragist with Indian heritage, who influenced her development as a suffragist. A founding member and the general secretary of the Women's Indian Association, she became one of the women who petitioned for enfranchisement before the Montagu-Chelmsford investigation in 1917. When the reforms which were proposed failed to include women's suffrage, Tata and other feminists began protesting and publishing articles on the need for the vote. Referred to the Southborough Franchise Committee to develop the electoral regulations for implementing the Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms, she wrote an article for The Times of India arguing that as some municipalities already allowed women to vote, extending the right was justified. Nonetheless, the Southborough Committee also rejected the inclusion of enfranchisement for women and sent their recommendations to the Joint Select Committee of the House of Lords and Commons. Tata was chosen by the Bombay Suffrage Committee to travel to England to present the case in favor of suffrage to the Joint Committee. Compiling a report to substantiate the claim for suffrage, Tata and her daughter Mithan made two presentations to the government and traveled throughout the country to try to gain support for their cause. She published articles in various journals and spoke, inspiring individuals and organizations to flood the India Office with endorsements. Though unable to influence the reform act to include complete suffrage for women, the final bill did allow provisions for Indian provinces to enfranchise women if they chose to do so. Once in England, Tata and her daughter enrolled in courses at London School of Economics and remained until 1924. She continued to work for voting rights and legislation protecting children until her husband was injured in an accident and required her care. Tata died in 1941 and is remembered as one of the prominent suffragists in the early struggle for the vote in India.

rdf:langString Herabai Tata (Bombaim, 1879 – 1941) foi uma ativista pelos direitos das mulheres e sufragista indiana. Em 1909 Tata, que era de origem pársi, desenvolveu um interesse pela Teosofia e em poucos anos conheceu Annie Wood Besant. Por volta da mesma época, em 1911, ela conheceu , sufragista britânica de origem indiana que influenciou seu desenvolvimento como sufragista. Fundadora e secretária geral da Associação Feminina Indiana, Tata tornou-se uma das mulheres que pediram pela emancipação antes das reformas Montagu-Chelmsford do governo em 1917. Quando as reformas propostas não incluíram o sufrágio feminino, Tata e outras feministas começaram a protestar e publicar artigos sobre a necessidade do voto. Referida ao Comitê de Southborough para desenvolver os regulamentos eleitorais para a implementação das reformas de Montagu-Chelmsford, ela escreveu um artigo para o The Times of India argumentando que, como alguns municípios já permitiam que as mulheres votassem, estender o direito era justificado. No entanto, o Comitê de Southborough também rejeitou a inclusão da emancipação para mulheres e enviou suas recomendações ao Comitê de Seleção Conjunta da Câmara dos Lordes e Comuns. Tata foi escolhida pelo Comitê Sufragista de Bombaim para viajar para a Inglaterra para apresentar o caso a favor do sufrágio ao Comitê Conjunto. Compilando um relatório para fundamentar a reivindicação pelo direito ao voto, Tata e sua filha Mithan fizeram duas apresentações ao governo e viajaram por todo o país para tentar obter apoio para sua causa. Ela publicou artigos em vários periódicos e fez inúmeros discursos, inspirando pessoas e organizações a inundar o Escritório da Índia com endossos. Embora incapaz de influenciar a lei de reforma para incluir o sufrágio completo para as mulheres, o projeto de lei final permitiu disposições para as províncias indianas darem direito à liberdade das mulheres, se assim decidissem. Vivendo na Inglaterra, Tata e sua filha matricularam-se em cursos na London School of Economics e permaneceram lá até 1924. Ela continuou a trabalhar pelo direito ao voto e pela legislação que protegia as crianças até que seu marido se feriu em um acidente e solicitou seus cuidados. Tata faleceu em 1941 e é lembrada como uma das mais proeminentes sufragistas no início da luta pelo sufrágio feminino na Índia.

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