Final offensive of 1981 (El Salvador)
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Final_offensive_of_1981_(El_Salvador) an entity of type: Thing
La ofensiva general de 1981, originalmente llamado por la ofensiva final de 1981, era la fracasada primera ofensiva militar del Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional (FMLN) durante la guerra civil de El Salvador contra la Junta Revolucionaria de Gobierno. El objetivo declarado era la toma del poder antes de la toma de posesión del presidente de Estados Unidos, Ronald Reagan, que ocurriría el 20 de enero de ese mismo año.
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The final offensive of 1981 (Spanish: ofensiva final de 1981), also known as the general offensive of 1981 (Spanish: ofensiva general de 1981), was the unsuccessful first military offensive conducted by the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) during the Salvadoran Civil War. The objective of the offensive was to initiate a popular revolution to overthrow the Revolutionary Government Junta (JRG), which had been ruling the country since the 1979 Salvadoran coup d'état. The FMLN hoped that the government would be overthrown by 20 January 1981, the date Ronald Reagan was to be inaugurated as president of the United States.
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Ofensiva general de 1981
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Final offensive of 1981 (El Salvador)
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Final offensive of 1981
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66816385
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1120252906
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122
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195
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500
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Unknown wounded
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Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front
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Supported by:
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Revolutionary Government Junta
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José Napoleón Duarte
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Cayetano Carpio
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Fermán Cienfuegos
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Jaime Abdul Gutiérrez
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José Guillermo García
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Schafik Hándal
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Final offensive of 1981
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--01-26
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the Salvadoran Civil War and the Cold War
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Government victory
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2500
13000
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350
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The final offensive of 1981 (Spanish: ofensiva final de 1981), also known as the general offensive of 1981 (Spanish: ofensiva general de 1981), was the unsuccessful first military offensive conducted by the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) during the Salvadoran Civil War. The objective of the offensive was to initiate a popular revolution to overthrow the Revolutionary Government Junta (JRG), which had been ruling the country since the 1979 Salvadoran coup d'état. The FMLN hoped that the government would be overthrown by 20 January 1981, the date Ronald Reagan was to be inaugurated as president of the United States. During the first phase of the offensive from 10 to 17 January, the FMLN carried out attacks across northern and western El Salvador, incited a general strike across the nation, a military mutiny in the second largest city, Santa Ana, and secured several important cities and villages. During the second phase from 18 to 26 January, the FMLN began, what they termed, a "temporary tactical retreat" as government forces began to recapture previously lost territory. The offensive ended in a military defeat for the FMLN but it solidified the group as an effective fighting force.
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La ofensiva general de 1981, originalmente llamado por la ofensiva final de 1981, era la fracasada primera ofensiva militar del Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional (FMLN) durante la guerra civil de El Salvador contra la Junta Revolucionaria de Gobierno. El objetivo declarado era la toma del poder antes de la toma de posesión del presidente de Estados Unidos, Ronald Reagan, que ocurriría el 20 de enero de ese mismo año.
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35750
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122 dead
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195 wounded
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Supported by:
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Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front
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Revolutionary Government Junta
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1981-01-26
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Government victory
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13,000–20,000 soldiers
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2,500–5,000 soldiers
