Chinese cruiser Zhiyuan
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chinese_cruiser_Zhiyuan an entity of type: Thing
Die Zhiyuan (chinesisch 致遠 / 致远) war ein Geschützter Kreuzer der chinesischen . Zeitgenössisch wurde der Name meist in Chih Yuen übertragen. Zusammen mit dem Schwesterschiff Jingyuan, damals meist Ching Yuen genannt, wurde sie bei Armstrong, Mitchell & Co in Elswick konstruiert und gebaut. Die beiden Schiffe waren sogenannte Elswick-Kreuzer, wie sie auch von Chile und Japan gekauft wurden.Die Zhiyuan wurde im Japanisch-Chinesischen Krieg in der Seeschlacht am Yalu versenkt, wo sie sich durch einen entschlossenen Kampf auszeichnete.
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Zhiyuan (chiń. trad. 致遠; pinyin Zhìyuàn; starsze transkrypcje spotykane w literaturze: Chih Yuen, Chih Yuan) – chiński krążownik pancernopokładowy z końca XIX wieku, zbudowany w Wielkiej Brytanii, który zatonął w bitwie u ujścia Yalu. Bliźniaczą jednostką był „Jingyuan”.
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Крейсера типа «Чжиюань» — серия из двух бронепалубных крейсеров 3-го ранга. Строились в Великобритании на эльсвикских верфях фирмы Армстронг для военно-морских сил Китая. Приняли активное участие в первой японо-китайской войне
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致遠號防護巡洋艦是清朝为其海軍向英国订购的防護巡洋艦之一（清朝分类为“穹甲巡洋舰”）。本舰作为北洋舰队的重要一员参加了甲午战争。本舰服役生涯中最重要的一战是在黄海海战中向日军舰队发起冲锋，并承受了日军的沉重打击，突击途中爆炸沉没。 本舰沉没时，管带邓世昌拒绝获救，而选择了与其爱犬同沉。因其事迹，邓世昌与致远号在近现代中华文化圈成为了重要的爱国主义象征。2013年一支搜索队伍在水下发现了本舰的残骸；2014年，有关方面在丹东港建造了一艘复制模型。
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Zhiyuan (Chinese: 致遠; pinyin: Zhiyuan; Wade–Giles: Chih Yuen) was a cruiser built for the Imperial Chinese Navy. She was built by Armstrong Whitworth in Elswick, England. She was one of two Zhiyuan-class protected cruisers built, alongside her sister ship Jingyuen. Zhiyuan was armed with a smaller number of large sized naval guns, as opposed to later ships of this type (such as the British Pearl-class) which carried a larger number of smaller guns. This was because the medium-calibre quick-firing gun had yet to be introduced, thus a warship's firepower at the time was largely a function of individual shell weight rather than volume of fire. Both ships were assigned to the Beiyang Fleet, and she was captained by Deng Shichang throughout her life.
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Zhiyuan
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Chinese cruiser Zhiyuan
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Zhiyuan
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Бронепалубные крейсера типа «Чжиюань»
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致遠號防護巡洋艦
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Zhiyuan
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*Deck armour: ,
*Gun shields:
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October 1885
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*3 × Krupp guns
*2 × Armstrong guns
*8 × QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss guns
*2 x QF 3-pounder Hotchkiss guns
*8 x 1-pounder guns
*6 x gatling guns
*4 × above water torpedo tubes
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510
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1887-07-23
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--09-17
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1885-10-20
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1886-09-29
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Zhiyuan
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*Compound-expansion steam engine, two screws
*4 x boilers
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protected cruiser
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Zhiyuan (Chinese: 致遠; pinyin: Zhiyuan; Wade–Giles: Chih Yuen) was a cruiser built for the Imperial Chinese Navy. She was built by Armstrong Whitworth in Elswick, England. She was one of two Zhiyuan-class protected cruisers built, alongside her sister ship Jingyuen. Zhiyuan was armed with a smaller number of large sized naval guns, as opposed to later ships of this type (such as the British Pearl-class) which carried a larger number of smaller guns. This was because the medium-calibre quick-firing gun had yet to be introduced, thus a warship's firepower at the time was largely a function of individual shell weight rather than volume of fire. Both ships were assigned to the Beiyang Fleet, and she was captained by Deng Shichang throughout her life. She was part of a flotilla which toured ports during the summer of 1889. Zhiyuan's sole action was at the Battle of the Yalu River on 17 September 1894 during the First Sino-Japanese War. During the battle, she came under heavy fire from the Japanese forces. Having been holed, Deng ordered for the ship to ram an opposing vessel. She was destroyed as she closed, either by a hit on one of her torpedo tubes, or from a Japanese torpedo. This attack, and the subsequent story of her captain and his dog have become embedded in popular culture in the People's Republic of China. A replica of the Zhiyuan was constructed in 2014 at the Port of Dandong, while the wreck was discovered in 2013 after a 16-year search.
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Die Zhiyuan (chinesisch 致遠 / 致远) war ein Geschützter Kreuzer der chinesischen . Zeitgenössisch wurde der Name meist in Chih Yuen übertragen. Zusammen mit dem Schwesterschiff Jingyuan, damals meist Ching Yuen genannt, wurde sie bei Armstrong, Mitchell & Co in Elswick konstruiert und gebaut. Die beiden Schiffe waren sogenannte Elswick-Kreuzer, wie sie auch von Chile und Japan gekauft wurden.Die Zhiyuan wurde im Japanisch-Chinesischen Krieg in der Seeschlacht am Yalu versenkt, wo sie sich durch einen entschlossenen Kampf auszeichnete.
rdf:langString
Zhiyuan (chiń. trad. 致遠; pinyin Zhìyuàn; starsze transkrypcje spotykane w literaturze: Chih Yuen, Chih Yuan) – chiński krążownik pancernopokładowy z końca XIX wieku, zbudowany w Wielkiej Brytanii, który zatonął w bitwie u ujścia Yalu. Bliźniaczą jednostką był „Jingyuan”.
rdf:langString
Крейсера типа «Чжиюань» — серия из двух бронепалубных крейсеров 3-го ранга. Строились в Великобритании на эльсвикских верфях фирмы Армстронг для военно-морских сил Китая. Приняли активное участие в первой японо-китайской войне
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致遠號防護巡洋艦是清朝为其海軍向英国订购的防護巡洋艦之一（清朝分类为“穹甲巡洋舰”）。本舰作为北洋舰队的重要一员参加了甲午战争。本舰服役生涯中最重要的一战是在黄海海战中向日军舰队发起冲锋，并承受了日军的沉重打击，突击途中爆炸沉没。 本舰沉没时，管带邓世昌拒绝获救，而选择了与其爱犬同沉。因其事迹，邓世昌与致远号在近现代中华文化圈成为了重要的爱国主义象征。2013年一支搜索队伍在水下发现了本舰的残骸；2014年，有关方面在丹东港建造了一艘复制模型。
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Sunk in combat, 17 September 1894
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