Chiefdom of Yongning
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chiefdom_of_Yongning an entity of type: Thing
Le tusi de Yongning (chinois simplifié : 永宁土司 ; chinois traditionnel : 永寧土司 ; pinyin : yǒngníng tǔsī ; Wade : Yung-ning) est un tusi (cheftaine locale, organisé sous le nom de système de cheftaine natif (土司制度, tǔsī zhìdù) des Moso ayant duré de 1381 (dynastie Ming) à 1956 (République populaire de Chine). Pendant la première période, il était assez immense, il était réparti sur les actuelles provinces du Yunnan et Sichuan, ainsi que la région autonome du Tibet[réf. nécessaire].
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永宁土司是元、明、清三代期间一个摩梭人世袭土司。其辖境为永宁州。土司姓氏为阿姓，治所在今云南省宁蒗彝族自治县西北一带。 永宁土司与丽江土司存在一定血缘关系。早期永宁土司的辖境非常广大，位于今四川、云南、西藏交界处。后来永宁土司将木里（今木里藏族自治县）分封给了一位藏传佛教喇嘛；1710年，康熙帝将、之地赐予永宁土司的亲戚，此后永宁土司辖境大为缩小。 公元24年，永宁土司的祖先来到了永宁。唐朝时臣服于南诏，宋朝时臣服于大理国。忽必烈率蒙古军队入侵大理国时，1253年，永宁土司归附。忽必烈留蒙古将领驻守永宁，此后的阿姓土司都自称是蒙古人的后代。1279年，以其地设永宁州。1279年，设北胜府。 1381年（洪武十四年）永宁土司至明廷朝见。1406年（永乐四年），明廷以其地设永宁府，隶属于四川布政使司；卜都各吉的后裔世袭永宁知府之职。1659年，永宁土司归顺清朝，被允许继续世袭永宁知府之职。 1917年，永寧、蒗蕖兩土司轄地合併，設置寧蒗縣佐，屬永北縣。1956年，永宁土司被废除。
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Chiefdom of Yongning (simplified Chinese: 永宁土司; traditional Chinese: 永寧土司; pinyin: Yǒngníng Tǔsī) was a Mosuo autonomous Tusi chiefdom during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The chiefdom was located at present-day Ninglang Yi Autonomous County at the convergence of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. According to The Ancient Nakhi Kingdom of Southwest China by Joseph Rock, Yongning used to be great power. However, in 1648, Muli was given to a lama and established the ; later, in 1710, Yongning was divided into several chiefdoms under the order of the Kangxi Emperor.
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Chiefdom of Yongning
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Tusi de Yongning
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永宁土司
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Chiefdom of Yongning
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59468449
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1119414230
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Chieftain
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1956
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1381
1930
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1381
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Chiefdom of Yongning
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A Minhan
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Budu Geji
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永寧土司
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Yuan dynasty
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Yǒngníng Tǔsī
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China
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永宁土司
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永寧土司
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Chiefdom of Yongning (simplified Chinese: 永宁土司; traditional Chinese: 永寧土司; pinyin: Yǒngníng Tǔsī) was a Mosuo autonomous Tusi chiefdom during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The chiefdom was located at present-day Ninglang Yi Autonomous County at the convergence of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. According to legend, the ancestor of Yongning chieftains was from Tibet. He arrived at Yongning in 24 AD. Yongning was a part of Nanzhao and later a part of the Dali Kingdom. Mongolian invaded Dali in 1253. He Zi (和字), the chieftain of Yongning, surrendered to the Mongol Empire, which was then administered by the Yuan dynasty. Yongning swore allegiance to the Ming dynasty since 1371. Chieftain (卜都各吉) went to the Ming capital to have an audience with the Hongwu Emperor in 1381, from then on, Yongning joined the Ming Tusi System. Since 1406, the hereditary chieftains received the official position "Magistrate of Yongning" (永寧知府) from the Ming emperor. A Ju (阿苴) was the first chieftain who used the surname "A" (阿). Joseph Rock stated that the surname was given by the Ming emperor. On one occasion the chieftain came to have an audience with the Ming emperor. The chieftain did not understand the Chinese language. When the Ming emperor spoke to him, he replied "ah", so was given the surname "A". According to The Ancient Nakhi Kingdom of Southwest China by Joseph Rock, Yongning used to be great power. However, in 1648, Muli was given to a lama and established the ; later, in 1710, Yongning was divided into several chiefdoms under the order of the Kangxi Emperor. In 1917, (蒗蕖土司) was abolished, its territory merged into Yongning. Since then, Yongning changed its name to Ninglang. Yongning Chiefdom was abolished by the Chinese Communist Party in 1956.
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Le tusi de Yongning (chinois simplifié : 永宁土司 ; chinois traditionnel : 永寧土司 ; pinyin : yǒngníng tǔsī ; Wade : Yung-ning) est un tusi (cheftaine locale, organisé sous le nom de système de cheftaine natif (土司制度, tǔsī zhìdù) des Moso ayant duré de 1381 (dynastie Ming) à 1956 (République populaire de Chine). Pendant la première période, il était assez immense, il était réparti sur les actuelles provinces du Yunnan et Sichuan, ainsi que la région autonome du Tibet[réf. nécessaire].
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永宁土司是元、明、清三代期间一个摩梭人世袭土司。其辖境为永宁州。土司姓氏为阿姓，治所在今云南省宁蒗彝族自治县西北一带。 永宁土司与丽江土司存在一定血缘关系。早期永宁土司的辖境非常广大，位于今四川、云南、西藏交界处。后来永宁土司将木里（今木里藏族自治县）分封给了一位藏传佛教喇嘛；1710年，康熙帝将、之地赐予永宁土司的亲戚，此后永宁土司辖境大为缩小。 公元24年，永宁土司的祖先来到了永宁。唐朝时臣服于南诏，宋朝时臣服于大理国。忽必烈率蒙古军队入侵大理国时，1253年，永宁土司归附。忽必烈留蒙古将领驻守永宁，此后的阿姓土司都自称是蒙古人的后代。1279年，以其地设永宁州。1279年，设北胜府。 1381年（洪武十四年）永宁土司至明廷朝见。1406年（永乐四年），明廷以其地设永宁府，隶属于四川布政使司；卜都各吉的后裔世袭永宁知府之职。1659年，永宁土司归顺清朝，被允许继续世袭永宁知府之职。 1917年，永寧、蒗蕖兩土司轄地合併，設置寧蒗縣佐，屬永北縣。1956年，永宁土司被废除。
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Chiefdom of Yongning
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5512
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永寧土司