Capture of USS Chesapeake
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Capture_of_USS_Chesapeake an entity of type: Thing
Perampasan USS Chesapeake, atau Pertarungan Boston Harbor, terjadi pada 1 Juni 1813, antara fregat Angkatan Laut Kerajaan HMS Shannon dan fregat Amerika USS Chesapeake, sebagai bagian dari Perang 1812 antara Amerika Serikat dan Inggris Raya. Perampasan Chesapeake menewaskan sekitar 80 orang dan merupakan satu-satunya aksi perang di mana tidak ada kekuatan yang lebih besar pada kedua sisi.
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The capture of USS Chesapeake, also known as the Battle of Boston Harbor, was fought on 1 June 1813, between the Royal Navy frigate HMS Shannon and the United States Navy frigate USS Chesapeake, as part of the War of 1812 between the United States and the United Kingdom. The Chesapeake was captured in a brief but intense action in which 71 men were killed. This was the only frigate action of the war in which there was no preponderance of force on either side.
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Le combat de la Shannon et de la Chesapeake, parfois appelé bataille de Boston Harbour, est une bataille navale livrée le 1er juin 1813, au large de Boston, pendant la guerre anglo-américaine de 1812. Durant ce bref affrontement, plus de 80 hommes sont tués. Il s'agit du seul affrontement de la guerre entre deux frégates de même taille.
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Capture of USS Chesapeake
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Perampasan USS Chesapeake
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Combat de la Shannon et de la Chesapeake
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Capture of USS Chesapeake
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Naval
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right
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Broke leads the boarding party aboard Chesapeake. In reality Broke wore a 'round hat' not a cocked hat in action.
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George Cruikshank portrayed the Americans as hapless and cowardly.
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Battle between the English [sic] frigate Shannon and the American frigate Chesapeake, Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg
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James Lawrence
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Philip Broke
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Capture of USS Chesapeake
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1813-06-01
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vertical
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Contrasting impressions of the taking of the Chesapeake
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M Dubourg, Boarding and Taking the American Ship Chesapeake, by the Officers and Crew of H.M. Ship Shannon, Commanded by Capt. Broke, June 1813 .jpg
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British valour and Yankee boasting or, Shannon versus Chesapeake by George Cruikshank.jpg
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300
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the War of 1812
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Off Boston, Atlantic Ocean
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British victory
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The capture of USS Chesapeake, also known as the Battle of Boston Harbor, was fought on 1 June 1813, between the Royal Navy frigate HMS Shannon and the United States Navy frigate USS Chesapeake, as part of the War of 1812 between the United States and the United Kingdom. The Chesapeake was captured in a brief but intense action in which 71 men were killed. This was the only frigate action of the war in which there was no preponderance of force on either side. At Boston, Captain James Lawrence took command of Chesapeake on 20 May 1813, and on 1 June, put to sea to meet the waiting HMS Shannon, commanded by Captain Philip Broke. Broke had issued a written challenge to Chesapeake's commander, but Chesapeake had sailed before it was delivered. Chesapeake suffered heavily in the exchange of gunfire, having her wheel and fore topsail halyard shot away, rendering her unmanoeuvrable. Lawrence himself was mortally wounded and was carried below. The American crew struggled to carry out their captain's last order, "Don't give up the ship!", with the British boarding party quickly overwhelming them. The battle was notably intense but of short duration, lasting ten to fifteen minutes, in which time 226 men were killed or wounded. Shannon's captain was severely injured in fighting on the forecastle, but survived his wounds. Chesapeake and her crew were taken to Halifax, Nova Scotia, where the sailors were taken to prisoner-of-war camps; the ship was repaired and taken into service by the Royal Navy. She was sold at Portsmouth, England, in 1819 and broken up. Surviving timbers were used to build the nearby Chesapeake Mill in Wickham and can be seen and visited to this day. Shannon survived longer, being broken up in 1859.
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Le combat de la Shannon et de la Chesapeake, parfois appelé bataille de Boston Harbour, est une bataille navale livrée le 1er juin 1813, au large de Boston, pendant la guerre anglo-américaine de 1812. Durant ce bref affrontement, plus de 80 hommes sont tués. Il s'agit du seul affrontement de la guerre entre deux frégates de même taille. La frégate américaine USS Chesapeake (38 canons) commandée par le capitaine James Lawrence quitte le port de Boston pour aller affronter la frégate britannique HMS Shannon (38 canons) du capitaine Philip Broke, qui croise au large. La Chesapeake subit très vite de lourds dégâts : des boulets emportent sa barre et la drisse du hunier de misaine, la rendant impossible à manœuvrer. Le capitaine Lawrence est mortellement blessé et descendu au pont inférieur. L'équipage, malgré le dernier ordre de son capitaine (« N'abandonnez pas le navire ! ») est submergé par l'abordage ennemi. La bataille est particulièrement intense mais de courte durée, durant de 10 à 15 minutes, pendant lesquelles 252 hommes sont tués ou blessés. Le capitaine de la Shannon est grièvement blessé durant l'abordage. La Chesapeake et son équipage sont remorqués à Halifax, en Nouvelle-Écosse, où les marins sont emprisonnés ; le navire est réparé et entre en service dans la Royal Navy. En 1819, il est revendu à Portsmouth, en Angleterre, puis démoli. Certaines de ses poutres sont utilisées pour construire le moulin à eau de Chesapeake Mill à Wickham, qui peut être visité de nos jours. La Shannon est quant à elle revendue pour démolition en 1859.
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Perampasan USS Chesapeake, atau Pertarungan Boston Harbor, terjadi pada 1 Juni 1813, antara fregat Angkatan Laut Kerajaan HMS Shannon dan fregat Amerika USS Chesapeake, sebagai bagian dari Perang 1812 antara Amerika Serikat dan Inggris Raya. Perampasan Chesapeake menewaskan sekitar 80 orang dan merupakan satu-satunya aksi perang di mana tidak ada kekuatan yang lebih besar pada kedua sisi.
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48086
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23 killed
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56 wounded
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1813-06-01
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British victory
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1 frigate
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