Bucak (administrative unit)
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bucak_(administrative_unit) an entity of type: WikicatSubdivisionsOfTheOttomanEmpire
Bucak (also known as nahiye) is the Turkish word for subdistrict, literally meaning "corner." In principle, all Turkish provinces (Turkish: il) are divided into districts (Turkish: ilçe), and the districts were then divided into bucaks. Thus, bucak was the third-level administrative unit in Turkey. Despite this designation, about half the districts had no bucaks. For example, in Konya Province (the province with the highest number of settlements), among the 31 districts, only 15 districts had bucaks, and the total number of bucaks was 23. However, there was only one bucak in Yalova Province. The total number of bucaks in Turkey was 634. Villages (Turkish: köy) are parts of the districts or bucaks.
rdf:langString
Ein Bucak war als kleinste territoriale Verwaltungseinheit ein Teil der Zentralverwaltung der Republik Türkei. Die größten Verwaltungseinheiten sind Provinzen (türkisch İl). Diese sind unterteilt in Unterbezirke (İlçe). Die İlçe waren ihrerseits unterteilt in Bucaks. Ein Bucak wiederum bestand aus Dörfern und Kleinstädten (kasaba). Nicht alle İlçe waren in Bucaks unterteilt. Die Organisation war an die die demographischen und sozialen Verhältnisse in der Türkei Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts angepasst und wurde in der Folge nicht reformiert. Eine Besonderheit war das Nebeneinander von Staatsbeamten und kommunalen Selbstverwaltungsorganen.
rdf:langString
Bucak era sino al 2014 la più piccola unità amministrativa territoriale del governo centrale della Repubblica di Turchia. Le unità amministrative più grandi sono le province (turco İl). Queste sono divise in distretti (Ilçe o Kaymakamlık). I distretti di solito sono costituiti da Bucak, mentre un Bucak era composto da villaggi e piccole città (kasaba). Non tutti i distretti erano divisi in Bucak. Come sinonimo di Bukac oggi viene usato il termine amministrativo nahiye risalente al tempo dell'Impero ottomano.
rdf:langString
rdf:langString
Bucak (türkische Verwaltungsgliederung)
rdf:langString
Bucak (administrative unit)
rdf:langString
Bucak
xsd:integer
35623656
xsd:integer
1073625648
rdf:langString
Ein Bucak war als kleinste territoriale Verwaltungseinheit ein Teil der Zentralverwaltung der Republik Türkei. Die größten Verwaltungseinheiten sind Provinzen (türkisch İl). Diese sind unterteilt in Unterbezirke (İlçe). Die İlçe waren ihrerseits unterteilt in Bucaks. Ein Bucak wiederum bestand aus Dörfern und Kleinstädten (kasaba). Nicht alle İlçe waren in Bucaks unterteilt. Die Organisation war an die die demographischen und sozialen Verhältnisse in der Türkei Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts angepasst und wurde in der Folge nicht reformiert. Eine Besonderheit war das Nebeneinander von Staatsbeamten und kommunalen Selbstverwaltungsorganen. Bucaks haben nach Angaben der zentralen Provinzverwaltungstelle in personeller und organisatorischer Hinsicht heute de facto keine Funktion mehr. Seit Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts, als die gesetzliche Regelung erfolgte, sind zahlreiche Bucaks als İlçe organisiert worden, wodurch ihre Zahl stetig abgenommen hat. Gleichzeitig wurden dieser Organisation widersprechende Regelungen der örtlichen Selbstverwaltung eingeführt. Offiziell existierten 2010 noch 634 Bucaks, davon war eine einzige Bucak-Verwaltung noch in Funktion 2017 wurden die Bucaks aufgelöst. Bucak ist die im Rahmen der türkischen Sprachreform, endgültig 1960, eingeführte Bezeichnung für den verwaltungstechnischen Begriff nahiye aus der Zeit des Osmanischen Reichs und den ersten Jahrzehnten der Republik Türkei.
rdf:langString
Bucak (also known as nahiye) is the Turkish word for subdistrict, literally meaning "corner." In principle, all Turkish provinces (Turkish: il) are divided into districts (Turkish: ilçe), and the districts were then divided into bucaks. Thus, bucak was the third-level administrative unit in Turkey. Despite this designation, about half the districts had no bucaks. For example, in Konya Province (the province with the highest number of settlements), among the 31 districts, only 15 districts had bucaks, and the total number of bucaks was 23. However, there was only one bucak in Yalova Province. The total number of bucaks in Turkey was 634. Villages (Turkish: köy) are parts of the districts or bucaks. Bucaks were important part of the Turkish administrative system prior to 1970, but since transportation facilities to villages were improved, the importance of bucaks declined. Until 2014, bucaks were almost defunct, but their legal entity continued. According to 2012 law 6360, bucaks as well as villages in 30 provinces were abolished, but the legal entity of bucak in other (51) provinces continued to exist. (See Metropolitan municipalities in Turkey) With changes approved on 11 September 2014, all bucaks were abolished.
rdf:langString
Bucak era sino al 2014 la più piccola unità amministrativa territoriale del governo centrale della Repubblica di Turchia. Le unità amministrative più grandi sono le province (turco İl). Queste sono divise in distretti (Ilçe o Kaymakamlık). I distretti di solito sono costituiti da Bucak, mentre un Bucak era composto da villaggi e piccole città (kasaba). Non tutti i distretti erano divisi in Bucak. Secondo l'ufficio amministrativo provinciale centrale, il Bucak non aveva più di fatto alcun significato in termini di personale e organizzazione. Negli ultimi anni, molti Bucak erano stati elevati al rango di distretto, per cui il loro numero era diminuito costantemente. Ufficialmente, c'erano ancora 634 Bucak nel 2010. Nel 2014, i Bucak erano quasi defunti, ma la loro entità legale continuava. Secondo la legge del 6360 del 2012, sono stati aboliti i bucak e i villaggi in 30 province, ma l'entità legale del Bucak in altre (51) province aveva continuato a esistere. (Vedi i comuni metropolitani in Turchia) Con modifiche approvate l'11 settembre 2014, tutti i Bucak sono stati aboliti. Come sinonimo di Bukac oggi viene usato il termine amministrativo nahiye risalente al tempo dell'Impero ottomano.
xsd:nonNegativeInteger
2379