Bekri Mustafa Pasha
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bekri_Mustafa_Pasha an entity of type: Thing
بكري مصطفى باشا (بالتركية: Tekirdağlı Bekri Mustafa Paşa) كان الصدر الأعظم للدولة العثمانية في الفترة ما بين 30 مايو 1688 حتى 7 نوفمبر 1689. تُوفي في يناير 1690 بمدينة مالكرا.
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Bekri Mustafa Pasha ("Mustafa Pasha the Drunkard"; known by the epithet Tekirdağlı, meaning "from Tekirdağ"; died January 1690) was an Ottoman grand vizier during the Great Turkish War. He was a member of the Janissary corps of the Ottoman army. In 1679, he was promoted to be the commander of the Janissaries (Agha of the Janissaries). Two years later, he was given the title of vizier. Beginning in 1683, the Ottoman Empire entered a long and disastrous war called the Great Turkish War. After the execution of Kara Mustafa Pasha in 1683 because of his failure, other pashas were appointed to that post in rapid sequence.
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Tekirdaghi Bekri Mustafa Pascha (türkisch: Tekirdağlı Bekri Mustafa Paşa) war 1688/89 Großwesir des Osmanischen Reiches. Er war türkischer Herkunft und stammte aus der ostthrakischen Stadt Tekirdağ. Die osmanischen Misserfolge im Großen Türkenkrieg (Verlust von Buda 1686, Erlau, Stuhlweißenburg, Esseg und Athen 1687; Niederlage von Mohács 1687) hatten innerhalb des Osmanenreiches und insbesondere unter den Janitscharen und anderen Truppenteilen zu Unruhen geführt. In der Folge kam es am 8. November 1687 zur Absetzung Sultan Mehmeds IV. und zur Inthronisierung seines Bruders Süleyman II. Auch die beiden Vorgänger Bekri Mustafa Paschas im Großwesirat fielen dem Chaos zum Opfer. Mustafa erfreute sich als früherer Janitschar bei diesen einer relativ großen Anhängerschaft. Sein wichtigstes Verd
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Bekri Mustafa Pascià letteralmente: "Mustafa Pascià l'ubriacone", conosciuto anche con l'epiteto di Tekirdağlı Mustafa Pascià (originario di Tekirdağ) (Tekirdağ, ... – , gennaio 1690) è stato un politico e militare ottomano. Fu un gran visir ottomano durante la Guerra austro-turca.
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بكري مصطفى باشا
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Bekri Mustafa Pascha
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Bekri Mustafa Pasha
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Bekri Mustafa Pascià
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Bekri Mustafa
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Bekri Mustafa
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Malkara, Tekirdağ, Ottoman Empire
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39081058
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1120523482
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January 1690
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Tekirdağlı Bekri
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250
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1689-11-07
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1688-05-30
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--05-30
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بكري مصطفى باشا (بالتركية: Tekirdağlı Bekri Mustafa Paşa) كان الصدر الأعظم للدولة العثمانية في الفترة ما بين 30 مايو 1688 حتى 7 نوفمبر 1689. تُوفي في يناير 1690 بمدينة مالكرا.
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Tekirdaghi Bekri Mustafa Pascha (türkisch: Tekirdağlı Bekri Mustafa Paşa) war 1688/89 Großwesir des Osmanischen Reiches. Er war türkischer Herkunft und stammte aus der ostthrakischen Stadt Tekirdağ. Die osmanischen Misserfolge im Großen Türkenkrieg (Verlust von Buda 1686, Erlau, Stuhlweißenburg, Esseg und Athen 1687; Niederlage von Mohács 1687) hatten innerhalb des Osmanenreiches und insbesondere unter den Janitscharen und anderen Truppenteilen zu Unruhen geführt. In der Folge kam es am 8. November 1687 zur Absetzung Sultan Mehmeds IV. und zur Inthronisierung seines Bruders Süleyman II. Auch die beiden Vorgänger Bekri Mustafa Paschas im Großwesirat fielen dem Chaos zum Opfer. Mustafa erfreute sich als früherer Janitschar bei diesen einer relativ großen Anhängerschaft. Sein wichtigstes Verdienst war die Wiederherstellung der Ruhe im Reich. Er konnte die Unterstützer Mehmeds IV. schlagen und damit die bürgerkriegsähnlichen Zustände beenden sowie die Herrschaft Süleymans II. festigen. Im Krieg gegen die Christen konnte er aber – auch angesichts einer leeren Staatskasse – keine Wende herbeiführen. Am 6. September 1688 konnten die kaiserlichen Truppen unter Max Emanuel von Bayern die Schlüsselfestung Belgrad einnehmen. Ludwig Wilhelm von Baden fiel 1688 und 1689 mit einigen Tausend Soldaten in Bosnien und Serbien ein. Sein Sieg bei Niš am 24. September 1689 und die zumindest zeitweilige Besetzung wichtiger Plätze in Serbien, Mazedonien und im Kosovo bedeutete auch das Aus für Bekri Mustafa Pascha. Er musste das Großwesirat aufgeben und wurde nach Malkara verbannt.
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Bekri Mustafa Pasha ("Mustafa Pasha the Drunkard"; known by the epithet Tekirdağlı, meaning "from Tekirdağ"; died January 1690) was an Ottoman grand vizier during the Great Turkish War. He was a member of the Janissary corps of the Ottoman army. In 1679, he was promoted to be the commander of the Janissaries (Agha of the Janissaries). Two years later, he was given the title of vizier. Beginning in 1683, the Ottoman Empire entered a long and disastrous war called the Great Turkish War. After the execution of Kara Mustafa Pasha in 1683 because of his failure, other pashas were appointed to that post in rapid sequence. Bekri Mustafa was the fourth grandvizier after Mustafa Pasha. He succeeded Ayaşlı Ismail Pasha on 30 May 1688 during the reign of Süleyman II (reigned 1687–91). The first problem he had to solve was a rebellion, which was aimed to reenthrone the former sultan Mehmet IV (1648-1687). With the support of the Janissaries, he defeated the rebels. According to historian Nicolae Iorga, 6,000 people died during the clashes between the grand vizier's army and the rebels. However, Bekri Mustafa Pasha was not successful against the advancing army of the Holy Roman Empire, and he was heavily criticized for being inattentive to state affairs. Although Süleyman II initially supported his grand vizier after a series of defeats in the fall of 1689, he was dismissed on 7 November 1689 and was exiled to Malkara (near Tekirdağ). He died there in January 1690.
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Bekri Mustafa Pascià letteralmente: "Mustafa Pascià l'ubriacone", conosciuto anche con l'epiteto di Tekirdağlı Mustafa Pascià (originario di Tekirdağ) (Tekirdağ, ... – , gennaio 1690) è stato un politico e militare ottomano. Fu un gran visir ottomano durante la Guerra austro-turca. Era un membro del corpo dei giannizzeri dell'esercito ottomano. Nel 1679 fu promosso Agha dei giannizzeri (comandante). Due anni dopo, gli fu dato il titolo di visir. A partire dal 1683, l'Impero Ottomano entrò in una lunga e disastrosa guerra chiamata Grande Guerra Turca o Guerra austro-turca (1683-1699). Dopo l'esecuzione di Kara İbrahim Pascià nel 1683 a causa del suo fallimento militare, altri pascià furono nominati gran visir in rapida successione. Bekri Mustafa è stato il quarto gran visir dopo İbrahim Pascià. Successe ad Ayaşlı İsmail Pascià il 30 maggio 1688 durante il regno di Solimano II (regnò dal 1687 al 1691). Il primo problema che dovette risolvere fu una ribellione, che mirava a reinserire l'ex sultano Mehmet IV (1648-1687). Con il sostegno dei giannizzeri, sconfisse i ribelli. Secondo lo storico Nicolae Iorga, 6.000 persone persero la vita durante gli scontri tra l'esercito del gran visir e i ribelli. Tuttavia, Bekri Mustafa Pascià non ebbe successo contro l'avanzata dell'esercito del Sacro Romano Impero, e fu pesantemente criticato per essere disattento agli affari di stato. Sebbene Solimano II inizialmente sostenne il suo gran visir dopo una serie di sconfitte nell'autunno del 1689, fu licenziato il 7 novembre 1689 e fu esiliato a Malkara (vicino a Tekirdag), dove morì nel gennaio 1690.
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4060