Abd al-Malik II (Samanid emir)
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abd_al-Malik_II_(Samanid_emir) an entity of type: Person
Abd al-Malik II. (vollständig: Abu l-Fawaris Abd al-Malik (II.) b. Nuh) oder kurz auch ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Nūḥ II. (regierte 999–1000) war der vorletzte Emir der persischen Dynastie der Samaniden. Er war der Sohn von Nuh II. ibn Mansur und regierte nur etwas mehr als acht Monate des Jahres 999 in Chorasan und Transoxanien. Fürst Arslan Ilek Nasr aus der türkischen Dynastie der Karachaniden eroberte die samanidische Hauptstadt Buchara und führte Abd al-Malik in die Gefangenschaft fort.
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Abd al-Malik II était un émir des Samanides (999). Son règne bref voit la chute de l'État samanide. Il était le fils de Nouh II.
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Абд аль-Малік II — саманідський правитель Мавераннахру, син Нуха II. Здійнявся на престол після повалення свого брата Мансура.
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Абд аль-Малик II Абу-ль-Фаварис ибн Нух (перс. عبدالملک دوم سامانی) — саманидский правитель Мавераннахра, сын Нуха ибн Мансура, преемник своего брата Мансура II, свергнутого 1 февраля 999 года.
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Abu-l-Fawaris Abd-al-Màlik ibn Nuh ibn Mansur, més conegut com a Abd-al-Màlik (II) ibn Nuh (mort segle xi) fou emir samànida de Khurasan i Transoxiana del febrer a l'octubre del 999. Els disturbis causats pel comandants turcs i els atacs (des del 992) del karakhànida Bogra Khan Harun, i després els seus successors havien debilitat als samànides. El seu predecessor Mansur II ben Nuh (Mansur Abul Harith ben Nuh 997-999) havia quedat sota el control del amir turc Faik Kassa i del visir Abu l-Muzaffar Muhammad Bargashi. Mansur II no va poder fer res contra els dos homes que aspiraven al govern del Khurasan (Nishapur): el amir Bagtuzun, i Mahmud ben Sebuktegin (Mahmud de Gazni) que el 998 havia derrotat al seu germà i rival Ismail ben Sebuktegin i ara governava l'Afganistan (998-1030). Finalmen
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'Abd al-Malik II was amir of the Samanids (999). His brief reign saw the downfall of the Samanid state. He was the son of Nuh II. In February 999, 'Abd al-Malik's brother Mansur II was deposed and blinded. He was then appointed amir by and the general , the same two individuals who had overthrown his brother and together controlled most of the power in the state. Mansur's overthrow was used as a pretext by Mahmud of Ghazni to conquer the remainder of Khurasan still in the hands of the Samanids. Bektuzun and Fa'iq, together with the ruler of Kuhistan, Abu'l-Qasim Simjuri, however, were judged to be too powerful by Mahmud. He therefore made peace with them in the spring of 999, keeping Balkh and Herat. The allies spoiled the peace by attacking the rearguard of Mahmud's army. Mahmud's forces
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Abd-al-Màlik (II) ibn Nuh
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Abd al-Malik II.
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Abd al-Malik II (Samanid emir)
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Abd al-Malik II (Samanides)
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Абд аль-Малик II
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Абд аль-Малік II (Саманідський емір)
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2670554
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1116075771
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Richard Nelson Frye
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The Sāmānids
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R. N.
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Frye
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136
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Amir of the Samanids
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4
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999
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Abu-l-Fawaris Abd-al-Màlik ibn Nuh ibn Mansur, més conegut com a Abd-al-Màlik (II) ibn Nuh (mort segle xi) fou emir samànida de Khurasan i Transoxiana del febrer a l'octubre del 999. Els disturbis causats pel comandants turcs i els atacs (des del 992) del karakhànida Bogra Khan Harun, i després els seus successors havien debilitat als samànides. El seu predecessor Mansur II ben Nuh (Mansur Abul Harith ben Nuh 997-999) havia quedat sota el control del amir turc Faik Kassa i del visir Abu l-Muzaffar Muhammad Bargashi. Mansur II no va poder fer res contra els dos homes que aspiraven al govern del Khurasan (Nishapur): el amir Bagtuzun, i Mahmud ben Sebuktegin (Mahmud de Gazni) que el 998 havia derrotat al seu germà i rival Ismail ben Sebuktegin i ara governava l'Afganistan (998-1030). Finalment Faik i Bagtuzun es van aliar i van deposar a Mansur II que fou cegat, i van portar al tron a Abd al Malek (febrer del 999) a canvi d'un elevat preu. Va governar durant vuit mesos. Maḥmud inicialment es va proclamar com el venjador de Mansur II i va marxar amb un exèrcit cap al Khurasan; en una batalla prop de Merv va derrotar Faik (que va resultar mort), Bagtezun i Abd al-Malik, ocupant tot el Khurasan que estava en mans samànides. Els dos darrers van fugir cap a Transoxiana. Al mateix temps el karakhànida Ilig Nasr ibn Ali va decidir eliminar la dinastia samànida a Transoxiana i l'octubre del 999 va ocupar Bukharà sense oposició. Abd al-Malik fou deposat i enviat desterrat a ; Transoxiana fou annexionada als dominis karakhànides. Durant cinc anys el seu germà Ismail II ben Nuh al-Muntasir (999-1005) va presentar resistència fins que finalment fou derrotat.
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Abd al-Malik II. (vollständig: Abu l-Fawaris Abd al-Malik (II.) b. Nuh) oder kurz auch ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Nūḥ II. (regierte 999–1000) war der vorletzte Emir der persischen Dynastie der Samaniden. Er war der Sohn von Nuh II. ibn Mansur und regierte nur etwas mehr als acht Monate des Jahres 999 in Chorasan und Transoxanien. Fürst Arslan Ilek Nasr aus der türkischen Dynastie der Karachaniden eroberte die samanidische Hauptstadt Buchara und führte Abd al-Malik in die Gefangenschaft fort.
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'Abd al-Malik II was amir of the Samanids (999). His brief reign saw the downfall of the Samanid state. He was the son of Nuh II. In February 999, 'Abd al-Malik's brother Mansur II was deposed and blinded. He was then appointed amir by and the general , the same two individuals who had overthrown his brother and together controlled most of the power in the state. Mansur's overthrow was used as a pretext by Mahmud of Ghazni to conquer the remainder of Khurasan still in the hands of the Samanids. Bektuzun and Fa'iq, together with the ruler of Kuhistan, Abu'l-Qasim Simjuri, however, were judged to be too powerful by Mahmud. He therefore made peace with them in the spring of 999, keeping Balkh and Herat. The allies spoiled the peace by attacking the rearguard of Mahmud's army. Mahmud's forces however, remained intact, and hostilities were resumed. Mahmud defeated the allies near Merv and subsequently seized all land south of the Oxus. He also gained the loyalty of Chaghaniyan and other minor states to the north of the Oxus that had hitherto been loyal vassals of the Samanids. At this point, 'Abd al-Malik and Fa'iq (to be joined later by Bektuzun) attempted to gain enough momentum for a renewed offensive against Mahmud. However, Fa'iq soon died, at about the same time the Karakhanids under Nasr Khan launched an invasion. Faced with the hostility of his subjects, 'Abd al-Malik was helpless against the Turkic onslaught. Bukhara was occupied without a struggle, and 'Abd al-Malik was taken prisoner. Although 'Abd al-Malik's brother Isma'il Muntasir would temporarily regain some of the Samanid lands in the following years, the Samanid state was effectively abolished.
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Abd al-Malik II était un émir des Samanides (999). Son règne bref voit la chute de l'État samanide. Il était le fils de Nouh II.
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Абд аль-Малік II — саманідський правитель Мавераннахру, син Нуха II. Здійнявся на престол після повалення свого брата Мансура.
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Абд аль-Малик II Абу-ль-Фаварис ибн Нух (перс. عبدالملک دوم سامانی) — саманидский правитель Мавераннахра, сын Нуха ибн Мансура, преемник своего брата Мансура II, свергнутого 1 февраля 999 года.
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2298